How much do others matter? Explaining positional concerns for different goods and personal characteristics
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In: Journal of Economic Psychology, Vol. 34, 02.2013, p. 61-77.
Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - How much do others matter?
T2 - Explaining positional concerns for different goods and personal characteristics
AU - Hillesheim, Inga
AU - Mechtel, Mario
PY - 2013/2
Y1 - 2013/2
N2 - We test concerns for relative standing with respect to private consumption, income, leisure, savings, and personal characteristics, using data from a classroom survey. Our results show highest degrees of positionality for personal characteristics and income. In order to explain positionality, we employ survey participants’ ratings of items with respect to (i) observability and (ii) non-psychological negative externalities on others. Based on these ratings, our results show that non-psychological externalities play an important role for an item’s degree of positionality. In contrast to previous research, we find that there is no statistically significant effect of an item’s observability on its degree of positionality.
AB - We test concerns for relative standing with respect to private consumption, income, leisure, savings, and personal characteristics, using data from a classroom survey. Our results show highest degrees of positionality for personal characteristics and income. In order to explain positionality, we employ survey participants’ ratings of items with respect to (i) observability and (ii) non-psychological negative externalities on others. Based on these ratings, our results show that non-psychological externalities play an important role for an item’s degree of positionality. In contrast to previous research, we find that there is no statistically significant effect of an item’s observability on its degree of positionality.
KW - Economics
KW - Behavioral economics
KW - Relative consumption
KW - Other-regarding preferences
U2 - 10.1016/j.joep.2012.11.006
DO - 10.1016/j.joep.2012.11.006
M3 - Journal articles
VL - 34
SP - 61
EP - 77
JO - Journal of Economic Psychology
JF - Journal of Economic Psychology
SN - 0167-4870
ER -