Cold season ammonia emissions from land spreading with anaerobic digestates from biogas production
Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
Authors
Anaerobic digestates (AD) from biogas production are applied to agricultural land as organic fertilizers, but pose an ammonia (NH 3) emission source. However, data about NH 3 emissions of cold season AD land spreading is still lacking. Therefore, in the present study NH 3 emissions of AD application under winter conditions were determined. AD was applied via trail hoses to a field plot of 27ha in Northern Germany during the winter with temperatures around the freezing point and partly frozen soil. NH 4 + N application rate was, including a preceding urea application, 123kg NH 4 + and urea N ha -1. The NH 3 volatilization was monitored using Open Path Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy in combination with a micrometeorological transport model. Cumulative NH 3 volatilization during the six day measurements was 17.5kgNH 3 Nha -1 which corresponds to 33.1% of the NH 4 + N in applied AD. This NH 3 loss is relatively high for low temperature conditions and was most likely caused by the frozen soil restricting AD infiltration.
| Original language | English | 
|---|---|
| Journal | Atmospheric Environment | 
| Volume | 84 | 
| Pages (from-to) | 35-38 | 
| Number of pages | 4 | 
| ISSN | 1352-2310 | 
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 01.02.2014 | 
- Atmospheric Science
 - Environmental Science(all)
 
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- Sustainability Science - Backward Lagrangian stochastic dispersion model, BLS, Micrometeorology, Northern Germany, Open path FTIR
 - Ecosystems Research
 
