EARL: Joint entity and relation linking for question answering over knowledge graphs

Publikation: Beiträge in SammelwerkenAufsätze in KonferenzbändenForschungbegutachtet

Authors

Many question answering systems over knowledge graphs rely on entity and relation linking components in order to connect the natural language input to the underlying knowledge graph. Traditionally, entity linking and relation linking have been performed either as dependent sequential tasks or as independent parallel tasks. In this paper, we propose a framework called EARL, which performs entity linking and relation linking as a joint task. EARL implements two different solution strategies for which we provide a comparative analysis in this paper: The first strategy is a formalisation of the joint entity and relation linking tasks as an instance of the Generalised Travelling Salesman Problem (GTSP). In order to be computationally feasible, we employ approximate GTSP solvers. The second strategy uses machine learning in order to exploit the connection density between nodes in the knowledge graph. It relies on three base features and re-ranking steps in order to predict entities and relations. We compare the strategies and evaluate them on a dataset with 5000 questions. Both strategies significantly outperform the current state-of-the-art approaches for entity and relation linking.

OriginalspracheEnglisch
TitelThe Semantic Web – ISWC 2018 : 17th International Semantic Web Conference, Monterey, CA, USA, October 8–12, 2018 : proceedings
HerausgeberDenny Vrandecic, Kalina Bontcheva, Mari Carmen Suárez-Figueroa, Valentina Presutti, Irene Celino, Marta Sabou, Lucie-Aimee Kaffee, Elena Simperl
Anzahl der Seiten19
Band1
ErscheinungsortCham
VerlagSpringer Schweiz
Erscheinungsdatum18.09.2018
Seiten108-126
ISBN (Print)978-3-030-00670-9
ISBN (elektronisch)978-3-030-00671-6
DOIs
PublikationsstatusErschienen - 18.09.2018
Extern publiziertJa
Veranstaltung17th International Semantic Web Conference - ISWC 2018 - Asilomar Conference Grounds, Monterey, USA / Vereinigte Staaten
Dauer: 08.10.201812.10.2018
Konferenznummer: 17
http://iswc2018.semanticweb.org/

Bibliographische Notiz

Publisher Copyright:
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018.

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