The impact of mindfulness on the wellbeing and performance of educators: A systematic review of the empirical literature
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In: Teaching and Teacher Education, Vol. 61, 01.01.2017, p. 132-141.
Research output: Journal contributions › Scientific review articles › Research
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The impact of mindfulness on the wellbeing and performance of educators
T2 - A systematic review of the empirical literature
AU - Lomas, Tim
AU - Medina, Juan Carlos
AU - Ivtzan, Itai
AU - Rupprecht, Silke
AU - Eiroa-Orosa, Francisco José
PY - 2017/1/1
Y1 - 2017/1/1
N2 - Given the potentially demanding nature of teaching, efforts are underway to develop practices that can improve the wellbeing of educators, including interventions based on mindfulness meditation. We performed a systematic review of empirical studies featuring analyses of mindfulness in teaching contexts. Databases were reviewed from the start of records to January 2016. Eligibility criteria included empirical analyses of mindfulness, mental health, wellbeing, and performance outcomes acquired in relation to practice. A total of 19 papers met the eligibility criteria and were included in the systematic review, consisting of a total 1981 participants. Studies were principally examined for outcomes such as burnout, anxiety, depression and stress, as well as more positive wellbeing measures (e.g., life satisfaction). The systematic review revealed that mindfulness was generally associated with positive outcomes in relation to most measures. However, the quality of the studies was inconsistent, and so further research is needed, particularly involving high-quality randomised control trials.
AB - Given the potentially demanding nature of teaching, efforts are underway to develop practices that can improve the wellbeing of educators, including interventions based on mindfulness meditation. We performed a systematic review of empirical studies featuring analyses of mindfulness in teaching contexts. Databases were reviewed from the start of records to January 2016. Eligibility criteria included empirical analyses of mindfulness, mental health, wellbeing, and performance outcomes acquired in relation to practice. A total of 19 papers met the eligibility criteria and were included in the systematic review, consisting of a total 1981 participants. Studies were principally examined for outcomes such as burnout, anxiety, depression and stress, as well as more positive wellbeing measures (e.g., life satisfaction). The systematic review revealed that mindfulness was generally associated with positive outcomes in relation to most measures. However, the quality of the studies was inconsistent, and so further research is needed, particularly involving high-quality randomised control trials.
KW - Education professionals
KW - Meditation
KW - Mindfulness
KW - Systematic review
KW - Wellbeing
KW - Randomized contolled trial
KW - Health Care Professionals
KW - Stress Reduction
KW - Mental-Health
KW - Medical-Students
KW - Chronic Pain
KW - Program
KW - Interventions
KW - Mechanisms
KW - Health sciences
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84992316015&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.tate.2016.10.008
DO - 10.1016/j.tate.2016.10.008
M3 - Scientific review articles
AN - SCOPUS:84992316015
VL - 61
SP - 132
EP - 141
JO - Teaching and Teacher Education
JF - Teaching and Teacher Education
SN - 0742-051X
ER -