Participation for effective environmental governance? Evidence from Water Framework Directive implementation in Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom

Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

Authors

Effectiveness of participation in environmental governance is a proliferating assertion in literature that is also reflected in European legislation, such as the European Water Framework Directive (WFD). The Directive mandates participatory river basin management planning across the EU aiming at the delivery of better policy outputs and enhanced implementation. Yet, the impact of this planning mode in WFD implementation remains unclear, though the first planning phase was completed in 2009 and the first implementation cycle by the end of 2015. Notwithstanding the expanding body of literature on WFD implementation, a rather scattered single case study approach seems to predominate. This paper reports on implementation of the WFD in three case studies from Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom, reflecting three substantially different approaches to participatory river basin management planning, on the basis of a comparative case study design. We ask if and how participation improved the environmental standard of outputs and the quality of implementation. We found an increasing quality of outputs with increasing intensity of local participation. Further, social outcomes such as learning occurred within dialogical settings, whereas empowerment and network building emerged also in the case characterized mainly by one-way information. Finally, one important finding deviant from the literature is that stakeholder acceptance seems to be more related to processes than to outputs.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Environmental Management
Volume181
Pages (from-to)737-748
Number of pages12
ISSN0301-4797
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01.10.2016

    Research areas

  • Sustainability Science - stakeholder involvement, Water governance, mandated participatory planning, Learning, Public policy, implementation

Recently viewed

Publications

  1. Cybernetics
  2. Mentoring in schulischen Praxisphasen
  3. The contribution of material circularity to sustainability—Recycling and reuse of textiles
  4. Structural forces driving global integration
  5. Effectiveness of an Internet-Based Self-Help Intervention versus Public Mental Health Advice to Reduce Worry during the COVID-19 Pandemic
  6. Anaerobic Inhibition and Biodegradation of Antibiotics in ISO Test Schemes
  7. Predicting satisfaction with democracy in Germany using local economic conditions, social capital, and individual characteristics
  8. The New Media
  9. Didactics of Mathematics in Higher Education as a Scientific Discipline - Conference Proceedings
  10. To Own or to Use
  11. Reflecting on the Roles and Skill Sets of Designers and Design Researchers
  12. Walter Benjamin. Der Autor als Produzent
  13. Touching Things
  14. Tasks and Evaluation of Human Resource Departments
  15. Information Communication Technology as Creativity Support Tools?
  16. The role of expert feedback in the development of pre-service teachers’ professional vision of classroom management in an online blended learning environment
  17. Potential of mobility services
  18. The difficulty of behavior as a (regulated) natural monopolist
  19. Institutional entrepreneurship for responsible digital innovation
  20. The Development of Civil Societies
  21. The art of crowdfunding arts and innovation
  22. Der Zeitpfeil im Digitalen
  23. Toward industrial silicone 3D printing of soft robots
  24. Sustainable chemistry and food systems lessons-the same procedure as every year?
  25. § 2 Zur Konzeption des Handbuchs
  26. Performing (the) digital
  27. Open access to science on ecosystem services and biodiversity
  28. Including software aspects in green IT
  29. Circularity in green chemical products, processes and services
  30. Innovation in Sustainable Supply Chains
  31. Eine Frage von Genauigkeit?
  32. Gefährder
  33. Partizipatives Regieren in der EU
  34. Wasser und nachhaltige Chemie