Corporate sustainability in the Nordic countries - The curvilinear effects on shareholder returns

Publikation: Beiträge in ZeitschriftenZeitschriftenaufsätzeForschungbegutachtet

Authors

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of Corporate Sustainability (CS; actual practices and reporting) on total shareholder returns (TSR). We also investigate the subcomponents of Corporate Sustain ability, i.e., environmental, social, and governance practices. We use fixed effects regression models to investigate the relationship between Corporate Sustainability and TSR using 944 firm-year observations in Nordic stock markets. We proxy sustainability reporting through Bloomberg's Environmental Social Governance (ESG) scores. Our robustness checks include tests for causality and non-linearity of the relationship. We find a positive relation between CS and TSR. Especially disclosure on governance practices adds shareholder value. Firms that over report, however, experience declines in TSR. The robustness checks confirm our findings. This study highlights the value relevance of disclosing practices that relate to Corporate Sustainability. We extend previous studies that solely focus on disclosure.
OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer127962
ZeitschriftJournal of Cleaner Production
Jahrgang315
ISSN0959-6526
DOIs
PublikationsstatusErschienen - 15.09.2021

Bibliographische Notiz

Funding Information:
Our study makes several contributions to theory. First, we confirm that CS decreases information asymmetry between the firm and its shareholders (Xu et al., 2016) also in smaller capital markets (Firk et al., 2016), and results in increased risk-adjusted TSR. We thereby support the recent extensions of economic theories like PAT (Jensen, 2010; Porter and Kramer, 2011): CS does matter to improve managerial practices and valuation by shareholders for most firms, especially if firms report all three ESG scores holistically (Jayachandran et al., 2013).

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