The theory of human development: a cross-cultural analysis

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The theory of human development: a cross-cultural analysis. / Welzel, Christian; Inglehart, Ronald; Klingemann, Hans-Dieter.
In: European Journal of Political Research, Vol. 42, No. 3, 05.2003, p. 341-379.

Research output: Journal contributionsScientific review articlesResearch

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Welzel C, Inglehart R, Klingemann HD. The theory of human development: a cross-cultural analysis. European Journal of Political Research. 2003 May;42(3):341-379. doi: 10.1111/1475-6765.00086

Bibtex

@article{40f086ef398b4b5191ed335545e2eb85,
title = "The theory of human development: a cross-cultural analysis",
abstract = "This article demonstrates that socioeconomic development, emancipative cultural change and democratization constitute a coherent syndrome of social progress - a syndrome whose common focus has not been properly specified by classical modernization theory. We specify this syndrome as {\textquoteleft}human development{\textquoteright}, arguing that its three components have a common focus on broadening human choice. Socioeconomic development gives people the objective means of choice by increasing individual resources; rising emancipative values strengthen people's subjective orientation towards choice; and democratization provides legal guarantees of choice by institutionalizing freedom rights. Analysis of data from the World Values Surveys demonstrates that the linkage between individual resources, emancipative values and freedom rights is universal in its presence across nations, regions and cultural zones; that this human development syndrome is shaped by a causal effect of individual resources and emancipative values on freedom rights; and that this effect operates through its impact on elite integrity, as the factor which makes freedom rights effective.",
keywords = "Politics, Gender and Diversity",
author = "Christian Welzel and Ronald Inglehart and Hans-Dieter Klingemann",
year = "2003",
month = may,
doi = "10.1111/1475-6765.00086",
language = "English",
volume = "42",
pages = "341--379",
journal = "European Journal of Political Research",
issn = "0304-4130",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The theory of human development

T2 - a cross-cultural analysis

AU - Welzel, Christian

AU - Inglehart, Ronald

AU - Klingemann, Hans-Dieter

PY - 2003/5

Y1 - 2003/5

N2 - This article demonstrates that socioeconomic development, emancipative cultural change and democratization constitute a coherent syndrome of social progress - a syndrome whose common focus has not been properly specified by classical modernization theory. We specify this syndrome as ‘human development’, arguing that its three components have a common focus on broadening human choice. Socioeconomic development gives people the objective means of choice by increasing individual resources; rising emancipative values strengthen people's subjective orientation towards choice; and democratization provides legal guarantees of choice by institutionalizing freedom rights. Analysis of data from the World Values Surveys demonstrates that the linkage between individual resources, emancipative values and freedom rights is universal in its presence across nations, regions and cultural zones; that this human development syndrome is shaped by a causal effect of individual resources and emancipative values on freedom rights; and that this effect operates through its impact on elite integrity, as the factor which makes freedom rights effective.

AB - This article demonstrates that socioeconomic development, emancipative cultural change and democratization constitute a coherent syndrome of social progress - a syndrome whose common focus has not been properly specified by classical modernization theory. We specify this syndrome as ‘human development’, arguing that its three components have a common focus on broadening human choice. Socioeconomic development gives people the objective means of choice by increasing individual resources; rising emancipative values strengthen people's subjective orientation towards choice; and democratization provides legal guarantees of choice by institutionalizing freedom rights. Analysis of data from the World Values Surveys demonstrates that the linkage between individual resources, emancipative values and freedom rights is universal in its presence across nations, regions and cultural zones; that this human development syndrome is shaped by a causal effect of individual resources and emancipative values on freedom rights; and that this effect operates through its impact on elite integrity, as the factor which makes freedom rights effective.

KW - Politics

KW - Gender and Diversity

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0038247926&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/090dd005-23d0-3514-aff3-ae1eda4cbee7/

U2 - 10.1111/1475-6765.00086

DO - 10.1111/1475-6765.00086

M3 - Scientific review articles

VL - 42

SP - 341

EP - 379

JO - European Journal of Political Research

JF - European Journal of Political Research

SN - 0304-4130

IS - 3

ER -

DOI

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