Investigation of food waste valorization through sequential lactic acid fermentative production and anaerobic digestion of fermentation residues
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Authors
This work concerns the investigation of the sequential production of lactic acid (LA) and biogas from food waste (FW). LA was produced from FW using a Streptococcus sp. strain via simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) and separate enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF). Via SHF a yield of 0.33 gLA/gFW (productivity 3.38 gLA/L·h) and via SSF 0.29 gLA/gFW (productivity 2.08 gLA/L·h) was obtained. Fermentation residues and FW underwent anaerobic digestion (3 wt% TS). Biogas yields were 0.71, 0.74 and 0.90 Nm3/kgVS for FW and residues from SSF and SHF respectively. The innovation of the approach is considering the conversion of FW into two different products through a biorefinery concept, therefore making economically feasible LA production and valorising its fermentative residues. Finally, a mass balance of three different outlines with the aim to assess the amount of LA and biogas that may be generated within different scenarios is presented.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Bioresource Technology |
Volume | 241 |
Pages (from-to) | 508-516 |
Number of pages | 9 |
ISSN | 0960-8524 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01.10.2017 |
- Chemistry - Biorefinery, Fermentation, Lactic acid, Enzymatic hydrolysis, Biogas