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Generalizing Trust: The Benign Force of Emancipation

Publikation: Beiträge in Zeitschriften › Zeitschriftenaufsätze › Forschung › begutachtet

Authors

Trust in people is general insofar as it extends to out-groups, that is, unfamiliar and dissimilar others. But whether trust in out-groups can emerge independently from in-group trust is controversial, and conclusive evidence has been unavailable. This article fills this gap, analyzing which conditions create out-group trust independent from in-group trust. Using data from 76 countries around the world, we establish three insights. First, while a high level of in-group trust is the rule, out-group trust varies greatly across countries. Second, out-group trust emerges independent from in-group trust when human empowerment emancipates people from in-group control. Third, other conditions championed as trust-crediting forces do not confound the effect of human empowerment. In conclusion, trust generalizes to out-groups as a result of human empowerment’s emancipatory impulse.
OriginalspracheEnglisch
ZeitschriftJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Jahrgang46
Ausgabenummer7
Seiten (von - bis)875-896
Anzahl der Seiten22
ISSN0022-0221
DOIs
PublikationsstatusErschienen - 09.08.2015

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