A scale-up procedure to dialkyl carbonates; evaluation of their properties, biodegradability, and toxicity

Publikation: Beiträge in ZeitschriftenZeitschriftenaufsätzeForschungbegutachtet

Authors

In this work, we explored a scale-up procedure to non-commercially available or expensive dialkyl carbonates via transcarbonylation reaction of an alcohol with dimethyl carbonate promoted by 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene (TBD). DACs selected for this study include symmetrical and unsymmetrical compounds incorporating alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, and thioalkyl moieties. Compared to previously published works, the proposed procedure was customized for large-scale production of DACs (up to 100 mL); purification of the products was achieved by distillation, and recycling of the exceeding reagents was addressed. Furthermore, the role of the catalyst was investigated, and a possible reaction mechanism proposed. The chemical-physical properties of the new DACs were evaluated employing softwares and models based on quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR). Biodegradability and toxicity tests have also been carried out both experimentally and by computational studies so to investigate the effect of the sulfur, nitrogen, or oxygen-containing moieties on the greenness of these – in some cases new –solvents and reagents.
OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer100639
ZeitschriftSustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy
Jahrgang26
ISSN2352-5541
DOIs
PublikationsstatusErschienen - 01.05.2022

Bibliographische Notiz

Funding Information:
We want to acknowledge Istituto nazionale della previdenza sociale (INPS) for funding the PhD fellowship of Giacomo Trapasso.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier B.V.

DOI

Zuletzt angesehen

Forschende

  1. Christoph Wehrhahn

Publikationen

  1. Quantitative and qualitative insights into consumers’ sustainable purchasing behaviour
  2. The planar Multipole Resonance Probe
  3. A hybrid hydraulic piezo actuator modeling and hysteresis effect identification for control in camless internal combustion engines
  4. Towards a Conceptual Framework of Business Models for Sustainability
  5. Symmetrical Communication?
  6. Exercise of members' rights
  7. Ubiquitous Memory
  8. 'I Cannot Overreach the Senate': Orienting to the Macro-Context of Legislative Debates of the Nigerian Senate
  9. The total Archive On the Function of Not-Knowing in digital Culture
  10. Not Only a Workplace
  11. Integrated assessment of bioelectricity technology options
  12. Constructing Audiences, Defining Art
  13. Learning to Rate Player Positioning in Soccer
  14. Die Vertreibung aus dem Elfenbeinturm
  15. Democratic Horizons
  16. The untapped potential of Games for Health in times of crises. A critical reflection
  17. Miscellaneous Articles
  18. Playing by Their Rules
  19. Notting Hill Gate 4
  20. A robust cascade sliding mode control for a hybrid piezo-hydraulic actuator in camless internal combustion engines
  21. Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control for Differential Steering Systems in Vehicular Yaw Tracking Motion
  22. Moral sensitivity in business
  23. Workshop: 20 years health promotion research in and on settings
  24. Non-linear effects of comparison income in quit decisions: status versus signal !
  25. Fieldwork meets crisis: Introduction
  26. Digitale Operativität und Performance
  27. Effects of introspective vs. extraspective instruction in scaling of hedonic properties of flavouring ingredients by Chinese and German subjects