Wie lässt sich die Experimentierstrategie-Nutzung fördern? Ein Vergleich verschieden gestalteter Prompts
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Authors
Pupils display a production deficiency within self-regulated learning arrangements using experimentation. Available strategy-knowledge does not result in an effective strategy use. This may be due to a lack of metacognitive capabilities and motivation. These aspects should be supported, then, in order to foster strategy use. Providing prompts is a promising method. The question is how to design them to optimal effect. Two characteristics were investigated in an experimental study, namely the adaptability of prompts and their combination with strategy-related feedback. 93 pupils in year 9 experienced self-regulated learning in a computer-based experiment setting. There was a control group and three experimental groups with non-adaptive prompts, adaptive prompts or a combination of feedback and adaptive prompts, respectively. The dependent variables were the extent of using a strategy for experimentation and pupils' motivation. Benefits for use of strategy were only observed for the group with a combination of feedback and adaptive prompts. The learners in this group remained also more strongly motivated than in the other groups.
Translated title of the contribution | How can the use of strategies for experimentation be fostered?: A comparison of differently designed prompts |
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Original language | German |
Journal | Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 1 |
Pages (from-to) | 77-93 |
Number of pages | 17 |
ISSN | 1434-663X |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 03.2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
- Psychology