Use your power for good: plural valuation of nature – the Oaxaca statement

Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

Authors

  • Sander Jacobs
  • Noelia Zafra-Calvo
  • David Gonzalez-Jimenez
  • Louise Guibrunet
  • Karina Benessaiah
  • Augustin Berghöfer
  • Juliana Chaves-Chaparro
  • Sandra Díaz
  • Erik Gomez-Baggethun
  • Sharachchandra Lele
  • Vanessa Anne Masterson
  • Juliana Merçon
  • Hannah Moersberger
  • Barbara Muraca
  • Albert Norström
  • Patrick O'Farrell
  • Jenny C. Ordonez
  • Anne-Hélène Prieur-Richard
  • Alexander Rincón-Ruiz
  • Nadia Sitas
  • Suneetha M. Subramanian
  • Wubalem Tadesse
  • Meine van Noordwijk
  • Unai Pascual
  • Patricia Balvanera

Non-technical abstract Decisions on the use of nature reflect the values and rights of individuals, communities and society at large. The values of nature are expressed through cultural norms, rules and legislation, and they can be elicited using a wide range of tools, including those of economics. None of the approaches to elicit peoples’ values are neutral. Unequal power relations influence valuation and decision-making and are at the core of most environmental conflicts. As actors in sustainability thinking, environmental scientists and practitioners are becoming more aware of their own posture, normative stance, responsibility and relative power in society. Based on a transdisciplinary workshop, our perspective paper provides a normative basis for this new community of scientists and practitioners engaged in the plural valuation of nature. Technical abstract During a workshop held in Oaxaca, Mexico, a shared vision, mission and strategies to foster a more plural valuation of nature were developed. The participants represent a wide range of backgrounds and are active in science, policy and practitioner networks and activities. Their common ground is the recognition of the need to change the prevailing culture of how nature is valued and subsequently managed as an essential step towards a more just and sustainable world. After an open plenary session in which the goal of the workshop was determined and the diverse perspectives and backgrounds of the participants were heard, breakout groups developed the components of a shared vision, mission and strategies for plural valuation of nature. Consequently, these components were discussed back in plenary and consolidated into a consensus text, which was further debated and its main building blocks agreed upon. The compilation of our shared views converged into a normative call and perspective to share with our peers. The information generated throughout the workshop was collaboratively synthesized, amended, reviewed and validated by all workshop participants/co-authors. Our message aims to contribute to advancing plural valuation approaches as a science-policy field, as well as to raise personal awareness among researchers and practitioners on implicit inequality and power issues. Social media summary Neutrality or power? Capturing plural values of nature needs a well-defined vision, a bold mission and clear strategies.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere8
JournalGlobal Sustainability
Volume3
Number of pages7
ISSN2059-4798
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21.02.2020

Bibliographical note

The workshop was supported by the project ‘Nurturing a Shift towards Equitable Valuation of Nature in the Anthropocene’ (EQUIVAL) of the Future Earth-Pegasus programme, Future Earth Montreal Global Hub, the Capacity Building Programme Mentoring Program on Plural Valuation supported by Future Earth’s Natural Assets Knowledge–Action Network, the Institute of Ecosystem and Sustainability Research at the Autonomous National University of Mexico, the Basque Centre for Climate Change, the Programme on Ecosystem Change and Society (PECS) and ecoSERVICES of Future Earth, SwedBio GIZ-BMUB, the ESP Working Group on Integrated Valuation and UNESCO.

Financial support. The authors wish to thank the Sida-funded SwedBio programme at the Stockholm Resilience Centre, the Programme for Ecosystem Change and Society of Future Earth, the Gordon and Betty Moore University through sub-grant GBMF5433 to the Basque Centre for Climate Change (bc3) for supporting the undertaking of the workshop that led to this paper and the EQUIVAL project and the work of UP, PB and NZC, the Future Earth Montreal Global Hub, the Institute of Ecosystem and Sustainability Research at the Autonomous National University of Mexico and the Division of Science Policy and Capacity-Building (SC/PCB) of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), CISEN V, the ValuES project from GIZ supported by the BMUB and ecoSERVICES from Future Earth for providing support and financial resources. SJ wishes to thank the Flemish Department of Environment and Energy for funding a research stay under the Flanders–Basque Country Declaration of Intent.

    Research areas

  • economics, ecosystem services, natural resources, policies, politics and governance, social value
  • Ecosystems Research

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