A simple nonlinear PD control for faster and high-precision positioning of servomechanisms with actuator saturation

Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

Authors

This paper investigates the problem of high performance motion control for servomechanisms subject to actuator saturation. A very simple but quite effective nonlinear proportional-derivative (PD) control is proposed for faster and high-precision positioning of such systems. The particular reasoning behind our concern on nonlinear PD (NPD) control is that most of practical servomechanisms so far are still controlled by classic proportional-integral-derivative (PID)/PD or nonlinear PID (NPID)/NPD algorithms and these controls do not explicitly take into account actuator constraint. Lyapunov's direct method is employed to prove global asymptotic positioning stability. The appealing advantages of the proposed control are that it has simple intuitive structure with high computational efficiency and does not involve modelling parameter. An additive feature is that the proposed control has the ability to ensure that actuator constraint is not breached, and thus it completely avoids the instability and degraded or unpredictable motion and thermal or mechanical failure from excessive torque. Simulations and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach offers a comparable result over the existing model-dependent nonlinear controls and a much improved performance over the commonly-used model-independent linear PD control for servomechanisms with actuator constraint.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMechanical Systems and Signal Processing
Volume121
Pages (from-to)215-226
Number of pages12
ISSN0888-3270
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15.04.2019

    Research areas

  • Actuator saturation, Nonlinear proportional-derivative (PD) control, Position control, Servomechanisms
  • Engineering

Recently viewed

Publications

  1. Selecting and Adapting Methods for Analysis and Design in Value-Sensitive Digital Social Innovation Projects: Toward Design Principles
  2. Volume of Imbalance Container Prediction using Kalman Filter and Long Short-Term Memory
  3. Influence of Process Parameters and Die Design on the Microstructure and Texture Development of Direct Extruded Magnesium Flat Products
  4. The delay vector variance method and the recurrence quantification analysis of energy markets
  5. Simple saturated PID control for fast transient of motion systems
  6. Dynamic Lot Size Optimization with Reinforcement Learning
  7. Constraint breeds creativity
  8. Introducing parametric uncertainty into a nonlinear friction model
  9. Need Satisfaction and Optimal Functioning at Leisure and Work: A Longitudinal Validation Study of the DRAMMA Model
  10. Switching Dispatching Rules with Gaussian Processes
  11. A computational study of a model of single-crystal strain-gradient viscoplasticity with an interactive hardening relation
  12. A Wavelet Packet Algorithm for Online Detection of Pantograph Vibrations
  13. Comparison of different FEM codes approach for extrusion process analysis
  14. Active and semi-supervised data domain description
  15. Faulty Process Detection Using Machine Learning Techniques
  16. Contextual movement models based on normalizing flows
  17. Lyapunov Convergence Analysis for Asymptotic Tracking Using Forward and Backward Euler Approximation of Discrete Differential Equations
  18. A Lean Convolutional Neural Network for Vehicle Classification
  19. Analyzing User Journey Data In Digital Health: Predicting Dropout From A Digital CBT-I Intervention
  20. Recognition and approach responses toward threatening objects
  21. Effectiveness of a guided multicomponent internet and mobile gratitude training program - A pragmatic randomized controlled trial
  22. Formative Perspectives on the Relation Between CSR Communication and CSR Practices
  23. Global Finite-Time Stabilization of Planar Linear Systems With Actuator Saturation
  24. Sensitivity to complexity - an important prerequisite of problem solving mathematics teaching
  25. Towards a spatial understanding of identity play
  26. Supporting the Development and Implementation of a Digitalization Strategy in SMEs through a Lightweight Architecture-based Method
  27. Dispatching rule selection with Gaussian processes
  28. Web-scale extension of RDF knowledge bases from templated websites
  29. Interpreting Strings, Weaving Threads
  30. Constraints are the solution, not the problem
  31. An extended analytical approach to evaluating monotonic functions of fuzzy numbers
  32. Advantages and disadvantages of different text coding procedures for research and practice in a school context