The temporal factor of change in stressor-strain relationships: A growth curve model on a longitudinal study in East Germany

Publikation: Beiträge in ZeitschriftenZeitschriftenaufsätzeForschungbegutachtet

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Several theoretical models describing how stressor-strain relationships unfold in time (e.g., M. Frese & D. Zapf, 1988) were tested with a longitudinal study, with 6 measurement waves, using multivariate latent growth curve models. The latent growth curve model made it possible to decompose trait and state components of strains and to show that both trait and state components are affected by work stressors. Because East Germany constitutes a high-change environment, it is an appropriate setting in which to study the relationship between work stressors and strains. The results showed that both the state and trait components of strains were affected by stressors. For example, individual trends in uncertainty (stressor) and worrying (strain) were related, whereas worrying also showed a short-term relationship with time pressure (another stressor). In particular, the decomposition into trait and state components was only possible with the growth curve method that was used.

OriginalspracheEnglisch
ZeitschriftJournal of Applied Psychology
Jahrgang85
Ausgabenummer3
Seiten (von - bis)417-438
Anzahl der Seiten22
ISSN0021-9010
DOIs
PublikationsstatusErschienen - 06.2000
Extern publiziertJa

DOI