Geomorphic evaluation of landslides along the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, India

Publikation: Beiträge in ZeitschriftenZeitschriftenaufsätzeForschungbegutachtet

Standard

Geomorphic evaluation of landslides along the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, India. / Gupta, Vikram; Chauhan, Neha; Penna, Ivanna et al.
in: Geological Journal, Jahrgang 57, Nr. 2, 02.2022, S. 611-621.

Publikation: Beiträge in ZeitschriftenZeitschriftenaufsätzeForschungbegutachtet

Harvard

Gupta, V, Chauhan, N, Penna, I, Hermanns, R, Dehls, J, Sengupta, A & Bhasin, RK 2022, 'Geomorphic evaluation of landslides along the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, India', Geological Journal, Jg. 57, Nr. 2, S. 611-621. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.4377

APA

Gupta, V., Chauhan, N., Penna, I., Hermanns, R., Dehls, J., Sengupta, A., & Bhasin, R. K. (2022). Geomorphic evaluation of landslides along the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, India. Geological Journal, 57(2), 611-621. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.4377

Vancouver

Gupta V, Chauhan N, Penna I, Hermanns R, Dehls J, Sengupta A et al. Geomorphic evaluation of landslides along the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, India. Geological Journal. 2022 Feb;57(2):611-621. doi: 10.1002/gj.4377

Bibtex

@article{2e1da2f5c9214deeb8ec3e9b6a99fa0b,
title = "Geomorphic evaluation of landslides along the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, India",
abstract = "Landslides are a common and widespread phenomena in tectonically active mountains, impacting on landscape development, and lanslides pose a serious threat to the lives and properties when these interfere with humans and their associated infrastructure. However, the spatial distribution of these landslides is controlled by various geological and geomorphological parameters, including the neotectonic activity and the climatic pattern of the area. In the present study, various geomorphic parameters such as longitudinal and topographic swath profile, valley floor width to valley height ratio, channel steepness index, and stream length gradient index, along with the rainfall pattern of the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, were correlated with the spatial distribution of landslides in the area. It has been concluded that landslides in the Higher Himalaya, north of the Main Central Thrust behind the orographic barrier, owe their origin mainly to the higher tectonic activity, and adjacent to the Main Central Thrust in the front of the orographic barrier to both tectonic activity and the higher rainfall. The distribution of landslides in the Lesser Himalaya is dominantly controlled by lithology and is mainly triggered by the rainfall.",
keywords = "geomorphic parameters, Himalaya, landslides, neotectonic, Sikkim, Geography, Sustainability Science",
author = "Vikram Gupta and Neha Chauhan and Ivanna Penna and Reginald Hermanns and John Dehls and Aniruddha Sengupta and Bhasin, {Rajinder K.}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.",
year = "2022",
month = feb,
doi = "10.1002/gj.4377",
language = "English",
volume = "57",
pages = "611--621",
journal = "Geological Journal",
issn = "0072-1050",
publisher = "John Wiley & Sons Ltd.",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Geomorphic evaluation of landslides along the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, India

AU - Gupta, Vikram

AU - Chauhan, Neha

AU - Penna, Ivanna

AU - Hermanns, Reginald

AU - Dehls, John

AU - Sengupta, Aniruddha

AU - Bhasin, Rajinder K.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

PY - 2022/2

Y1 - 2022/2

N2 - Landslides are a common and widespread phenomena in tectonically active mountains, impacting on landscape development, and lanslides pose a serious threat to the lives and properties when these interfere with humans and their associated infrastructure. However, the spatial distribution of these landslides is controlled by various geological and geomorphological parameters, including the neotectonic activity and the climatic pattern of the area. In the present study, various geomorphic parameters such as longitudinal and topographic swath profile, valley floor width to valley height ratio, channel steepness index, and stream length gradient index, along with the rainfall pattern of the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, were correlated with the spatial distribution of landslides in the area. It has been concluded that landslides in the Higher Himalaya, north of the Main Central Thrust behind the orographic barrier, owe their origin mainly to the higher tectonic activity, and adjacent to the Main Central Thrust in the front of the orographic barrier to both tectonic activity and the higher rainfall. The distribution of landslides in the Lesser Himalaya is dominantly controlled by lithology and is mainly triggered by the rainfall.

AB - Landslides are a common and widespread phenomena in tectonically active mountains, impacting on landscape development, and lanslides pose a serious threat to the lives and properties when these interfere with humans and their associated infrastructure. However, the spatial distribution of these landslides is controlled by various geological and geomorphological parameters, including the neotectonic activity and the climatic pattern of the area. In the present study, various geomorphic parameters such as longitudinal and topographic swath profile, valley floor width to valley height ratio, channel steepness index, and stream length gradient index, along with the rainfall pattern of the Teesta river valley, Sikkim Himalaya, were correlated with the spatial distribution of landslides in the area. It has been concluded that landslides in the Higher Himalaya, north of the Main Central Thrust behind the orographic barrier, owe their origin mainly to the higher tectonic activity, and adjacent to the Main Central Thrust in the front of the orographic barrier to both tectonic activity and the higher rainfall. The distribution of landslides in the Lesser Himalaya is dominantly controlled by lithology and is mainly triggered by the rainfall.

KW - geomorphic parameters

KW - Himalaya

KW - landslides

KW - neotectonic

KW - Sikkim

KW - Geography

KW - Sustainability Science

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85122151326&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1002/gj.4377

DO - 10.1002/gj.4377

M3 - Journal articles

AN - SCOPUS:85122151326

VL - 57

SP - 611

EP - 621

JO - Geological Journal

JF - Geological Journal

SN - 0072-1050

IS - 2

ER -

DOI