Women outperform men in distinguishing between authentic and nonauthentic smiles

Research output: Journal contributionsComments / Debate / ReportsResearch

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Women outperform men in distinguishing between authentic and nonauthentic smiles. / Spies, Maren; Sevincer, A. Timur.
In: Journal of Social Psychology, Vol. 158, No. 5, 03.09.2018, p. 574-579.

Research output: Journal contributionsComments / Debate / ReportsResearch

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Bibtex

@article{a21c2488ebe34d7a87da217c74a82741,
title = "Women outperform men in distinguishing between authentic and nonauthentic smiles",
abstract = "Women tend to be more accurate in decoding facial expressions than men. We hypothesized that women{\textquoteright}s better performance in decoding facial expressions extends to distinguishing between authentic and nonauthentic smiles. We showed participants portrait photos of persons who smiled because either they saw a pleasant picture (authentic smile) or were instructed to smile by the experimenter (nonauthentic smile) and asked them to identify the smiles. Participants judged single photos of persons depicting either an authentic or a nonauthentic smile, and they judged adjacent photos of the same person depicting an authentic smile and a nonauthentic smile. Women outperformed men in identifying the smiles when judging the adjacent photos. We discuss implications for judging smile authenticity in real life and limitations for the observed sex difference.",
keywords = "Authentic smile, Duchenne marker, emotion recognition, facial expression, sex difference, Psychology",
author = "Maren Spies and Sevincer, {A. Timur}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018, {\textcopyright} 2018 Taylor & Francis.",
year = "2018",
month = sep,
day = "3",
doi = "10.1080/00224545.2017.1409187",
language = "English",
volume = "158",
pages = "574--579",
journal = "Journal of Social Psychology",
issn = "0022-4545",
publisher = "Routledge Taylor & Francis Group",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Women outperform men in distinguishing between authentic and nonauthentic smiles

AU - Spies, Maren

AU - Sevincer, A. Timur

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2018, © 2018 Taylor & Francis.

PY - 2018/9/3

Y1 - 2018/9/3

N2 - Women tend to be more accurate in decoding facial expressions than men. We hypothesized that women’s better performance in decoding facial expressions extends to distinguishing between authentic and nonauthentic smiles. We showed participants portrait photos of persons who smiled because either they saw a pleasant picture (authentic smile) or were instructed to smile by the experimenter (nonauthentic smile) and asked them to identify the smiles. Participants judged single photos of persons depicting either an authentic or a nonauthentic smile, and they judged adjacent photos of the same person depicting an authentic smile and a nonauthentic smile. Women outperformed men in identifying the smiles when judging the adjacent photos. We discuss implications for judging smile authenticity in real life and limitations for the observed sex difference.

AB - Women tend to be more accurate in decoding facial expressions than men. We hypothesized that women’s better performance in decoding facial expressions extends to distinguishing between authentic and nonauthentic smiles. We showed participants portrait photos of persons who smiled because either they saw a pleasant picture (authentic smile) or were instructed to smile by the experimenter (nonauthentic smile) and asked them to identify the smiles. Participants judged single photos of persons depicting either an authentic or a nonauthentic smile, and they judged adjacent photos of the same person depicting an authentic smile and a nonauthentic smile. Women outperformed men in identifying the smiles when judging the adjacent photos. We discuss implications for judging smile authenticity in real life and limitations for the observed sex difference.

KW - Authentic smile

KW - Duchenne marker

KW - emotion recognition

KW - facial expression

KW - sex difference

KW - Psychology

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85041098798&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/6c4c26f5-cac9-3cc7-af05-f78d9e591e8f/

U2 - 10.1080/00224545.2017.1409187

DO - 10.1080/00224545.2017.1409187

M3 - Comments / Debate / Reports

C2 - 29182453

AN - SCOPUS:85041098798

VL - 158

SP - 574

EP - 579

JO - Journal of Social Psychology

JF - Journal of Social Psychology

SN - 0022-4545

IS - 5

ER -

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