Social loafing in the refugee crisis: Information about existing initiatives decreases willingness to help

Research output: Journal contributionsComments / Debate / ReportsResearch

Authors

In light of the European refugee situation, we investigate how information about others’ support influences individuals’ willingness to help. When individuals see information about other people supporting refugees, they may either be influenced by a descriptive norm, and act accordingly. Alternatively, they may perceive that others are already doing the job, and thus engage in social loafing. In an experiment (N = 132), we tested these competing predictions. Specifically, participants were exposed to a map of Germany that either indicated many or few helping initiatives across the country. In a control group, no map was shown. Subsequently, participants were asked about their willingness to help. While there was no effect between the two map conditions, results revealed that participants reported lower willingness to help in both map conditions, compared with the control group. Thus, providing information about helping projects results in social loafing, jeopardizing widespread communication strategies to increase solidarity.

Original languageEnglish
Article number13
JournalSocieties
Volume7
Issue number2
Number of pages6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 06.2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors thank Laura Bräuer, Rebekka Franz, and Jessica Kny for their assistance in data collection. The costs of publishing open access were covered by the University of Kassel.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 by the author; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

    Research areas

  • Descriptive norms, Helping behavior, Media, Refugees, Social loafing
  • Psychology

DOI