I enjoy hurting my classmates: On the relation of boredom and sadism in schools
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Authors
Schools can be a place of both love and of cruelty. We examined one type of cruelty that occurs in the school context: sadism, that is, harming others for pleasure. Primarily, we proposed and tested whether boredom plays a crucial role in the emergence of sadistic actions at school. In two well-powered studies (N = 1038; student age range = 10-18 years) using both self- and peer-reports of students' boredom levels and their sadistic tendencies, we first document that sadistic behavior occurs at school, although at a low level. We further show that those students who are more often bored at school are more likely to engage in sadistic actions (overall r = .36, 95% CI [0.24, 0.49]). In sum, the present work contributes to a better understanding of sadism in schools and points to boredom as one potential motivator. We discuss how reducing boredom might help to prevent sadistic tendencies at schools.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Journal of School Psychology |
Volume | 96 |
Pages (from-to) | 41-56 |
Number of pages | 16 |
ISSN | 0022-4405 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01.02.2023 |
Bibliographical note
This research was partially funded by the Velux Foundations ( PN38727 )
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Authors
- Aggression, Boredom, Bullying, HEXACO, Multitrait-multimethod, Sadism, Schools
- Psychology
- Social Work and Social Pedagogics