Collaborative benchmarking of functional-structural root architecture models: Quantitative comparison of simulated root water uptake
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In: In Silico Plants, Vol. 5, No. 1, diad005, 10.08.2023.
Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Collaborative benchmarking of functional-structural root architecture models
T2 - Quantitative comparison of simulated root water uptake
AU - Schnepf, Andrea
AU - Black, Christopher K.
AU - Couvreur, Valentin
AU - Delory, Benjamin M.
AU - Doussan, Claude
AU - Heymans, Adrien
AU - Javaux, Mathieu
AU - Khare, Deepanshu
AU - Koch, Axelle
AU - Koch, Timo
AU - Kuppe, Christian W.
AU - Landl, Magdalena
AU - Leitner, Daniel
AU - Lobet, Guillaume
AU - Meunier, Felicien
AU - Postma, Johannes A.
AU - Schäfer, Ernst D.
AU - Selzner, Tobias
AU - Vanderborght, Jan
AU - Vereecken, Harry
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Authors
PY - 2023/8/10
Y1 - 2023/8/10
N2 - Functional-structural root architecture models have evolved as tools for the design of improved agricultural management practices and for the selection of optimal root traits. In order to test their accuracy and reliability, we present the first benchmarking of root water uptake from soil using five well-established functional-structural root architecture models: DuMux, CPlantBox, R-SWMS, OpenSimRoot and SRI. The benchmark scenarios include basic tests for water flow in soil and roots as well as advanced tests for the coupled soil-root system. The reference solutions and the solutions of the different simulators are available through Jupyter Notebooks on a GitHub repository. All of the simulators were able to pass the basic tests and continued to perform well in the benchmarks for the coupled soil-plant system. For the advanced tests, we created an overview of the different ways of coupling the soil and the root domains as well as the different methods used to account for rhizosphere resistance to water flow. Although the methods used for coupling and modelling rhizosphere resistance were quite different, all simulators were in reasonably good agreement with the reference solution. During this benchmarking effort, individual simulators were able to learn about their strengths and challenges, while some were even able to improve their code. Some now include the benchmarks as standard tests within their codes. Additional model results may be added to the GitHub repository at any point in the future and will be automatically included in the comparison.
AB - Functional-structural root architecture models have evolved as tools for the design of improved agricultural management practices and for the selection of optimal root traits. In order to test their accuracy and reliability, we present the first benchmarking of root water uptake from soil using five well-established functional-structural root architecture models: DuMux, CPlantBox, R-SWMS, OpenSimRoot and SRI. The benchmark scenarios include basic tests for water flow in soil and roots as well as advanced tests for the coupled soil-root system. The reference solutions and the solutions of the different simulators are available through Jupyter Notebooks on a GitHub repository. All of the simulators were able to pass the basic tests and continued to perform well in the benchmarks for the coupled soil-plant system. For the advanced tests, we created an overview of the different ways of coupling the soil and the root domains as well as the different methods used to account for rhizosphere resistance to water flow. Although the methods used for coupling and modelling rhizosphere resistance were quite different, all simulators were in reasonably good agreement with the reference solution. During this benchmarking effort, individual simulators were able to learn about their strengths and challenges, while some were even able to improve their code. Some now include the benchmarks as standard tests within their codes. Additional model results may be added to the GitHub repository at any point in the future and will be automatically included in the comparison.
KW - benchmark
KW - Functional-structural root architecture models
KW - model comparison
KW - quantitative comparison
KW - root water uptake
KW - Biology
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85168987380&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/insilicoplants/diad005
DO - 10.1093/insilicoplants/diad005
M3 - Journal articles
AN - SCOPUS:85168987380
VL - 5
JO - In Silico Plants
JF - In Silico Plants
SN - 2517-5025
IS - 1
M1 - diad005
ER -