Can isometric testing substitute for the one repetition maximum squat test?

Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

Authors

  • Konstantin Warneke
  • Michael Keiner
  • David G. Behm
  • Klaus Wirth
  • Martin Kaufmann
  • Mareike Sproll
  • Andreas Konrad
  • Sebastian Wallot
  • Martin Hillebrecht

When measuring maximum strength, a high accuracy and precision is required to monitor the training adaptations. Based on available reliability parameters, the literature suggests the replacement of the one repetition maximum (1RM) by isometric testing to save testing time. However, from a statistical point of view, correlation coefficients do not provide the required information when aiming to replace one test by another. Therefore, the literature suggests the inclusion of the mean absolute error (MAE), the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) for agreement analysis. Consequently, to check the replaceability of 1RM testing methods, the current study examined the agreement of isometric and dynamic testing methods in the squat and the isometric mid-thigh pull. While in accordance with the literature, correlations were classified high r = 0.638–0.828 and ICC = 0.630–0.828, the agreement analysis provided MAEs of 175.75–444.17 N and MAPEs of 16.16–57.71% indicating an intolerable high measurement error between isometric and dynamic testing conditions in the squat and isometric mid-thigh pull. In contrast to previous studies, using MAE, MAPE supplemented by CCC and BA analysis highlights the poor agreement between the included strength tests. The recommendation to replace 1RM testing with isometric testing routines in the squat does not provide suitable concordance and is not recommended.

Original languageEnglish
JournalEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology
Volume124
Issue number12
Pages (from-to)3683-3692
Number of pages10
ISSN1439-6319
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12.2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.

Recently viewed

Publications

  1. Combining Model Predictive and Adaptive Control for an Atomic Force Microscope Piezo-Scanner-Cantilever System
  2. Heterogenitätssensible Hochschullehre
  3. A review on the use of calcium chloride in applied thermal engineering
  4. Aim and structure of this book
  5. Governmental activity, integration, and agglomeration
  6. Utilization of digested sewage sludge in lactic acid fermentation
  7. Great ape cognition is structured by stable cognitive abilities and predicted by developmental conditions
  8. Path dependence of accountants: Why are they not involved in corporate sustainability?
  9. Technik – Magie – Medium
  10. Relative wage positions and quit behavior
  11. Drivers of within-tree leaf trait variation in a tropical planted forest varying in tree species richness
  12. Integrated curvature sensing of soft bending actuators using inertial measurement units
  13. Explaining energy transition
  14. Balanced scorecard and controllability at the level of middle managers
  15. Effect of Sn additions on the age hardening response, microstructures and corrosion resistance of Mg-0.8Ca (wt%) alloys
  16. Radicalisation of ‘lone actors’
  17. Experimental reduction of land use increases invertebrate abundance in grasslands
  18. TERIM – Transition Dynamics in Energy Regions
  19. Personal initiative at work
  20. The Sustainability Balanced Scorecard as a Framework for Eco-Efficiency Analysis
  21. Introducing education for sustainable development into Egyptian schools
  22. Supportive Mental Health Self-Monitoring among Smartphone Users with Psychological Distress
  23. Archival research on integrated reporting
  24. Eigenlogik der Städte