Investigation of the photochemistry and quantum yields of triazines using polychromatic irradiation and UV-spectroscopy as analytical tool

Publikation: Beiträge in ZeitschriftenZeitschriftenaufsätzeForschung

Authors

Photochemical reactions of atrazine, propazine, simazine, terbuthylazine, ametryn and atraton were investigated in aqueous and buffered (pH = 7-9) solutions (containing a few percent of acetonitrile) using a polychromatic Xe light source at T = 22°C. For terbuthylazine the photochemistry is investigated in detail, including solvent-, temperature-and pH-dependence and products found. The role of polychromatic light sources used in investigations of the photochemistry of triazines is discussed. For the first time, quantum yield measurements were performed in the UV-band between 240-300 nm of the chlorotriazines and ametryn. Isosbestic points were found in the UV-spectra at different irradiation times, and UV-spectroscopy was used to obtain kinetic information. Quantum yields in aqueous solutions at T = 22°C for the chlorotriazines (Φ = 0.048-0.062) and for ametryn (Φ = 0.043) are comparable. The temperature dependence of the photoreaction of terbuthylazine leads to an activation energy of about 13 kJ mol-1. Quantum yields in acetonitrile and hexane for terbuthylazine are about half of the values found in aqueous solution. Atraton was not degradable under the conditions used, and the quantum yield could only be estimated to be Φ < 0.002.

OriginalspracheEnglisch
ZeitschriftInternational Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
Jahrgang65
Ausgabenummer1-4
Seiten (von - bis)313-329
Anzahl der Seiten17
ISSN0306-7319
DOIs
PublikationsstatusErschienen - 01.12.1996
Extern publiziertJa
Veranstaltung5th Symposium on Chemistry and Fate of Modern Pesticides - Paris, Frankreich
Dauer: 06.09.199508.09.1995

DOI

Zuletzt angesehen

Publikationen

  1. Der Beitrag von Paneldaten aus der amtlichen Industrieberichterstattung für Beschreibung und Analyse der niedersächsischen Landesentwicklung
  2. Zum Spannungsfeld der Öffnung und Schließung von Unternehmensgrenzen. Eine ressourcenorientierte Perspektive am Beispiel von Projektnetzwerken
  3. Influence of maximal strength performance in front squat and deadlift on linear sprint and jump performance in male youth elite basketball players
  4. Abschlussbericht im BMBF-Projekt "Verbundprojekt E-LANE: E-Learning in der Lehrerfortbildung: Angebote, Nutzung und Erträge" (Förderkennzeichen: 01JD1825A-B)
  5. Ashenfelter, Orley C. and Kevin F. Hallock (eds.)( 1995). Labor Economics (4 volumes). Aldershot, UK/Brookfield, USA: Edward Elgar. 2032 pp. PF 370.00. ISBN 1-85278-207-2.
  6. The effects of light and soil conditions on the species richness of the ground vegetation of deciduous forests in northern Germany (Schleswig-Holstein)
  7. Inklusionsorientierte Lehrkräftebildung an der Leuphana Universität Lüneburg - Entwicklung und Implementation von Basisqualifikation und Profilstudium
  8. Ein Modell der benutzerorientierten Qualitätssicherung für Ist-Zustandsbeschreibung und Anforderungsspezifikation von kommerziellen Anwendungssystemen
  9. Reconciling Scientific, Political and Participatory Perspectives on Sustainable Tourism Indicator Development for Destination Sustainability Assessment
  10. A Rigorous Climate Policy Is Necessary in Order to Give Incentives for Energy Suppliers to Develop Innovative and Environmentally Friendly Technologies
  11. The effects of different on-line adaptive response time limits on speed and amount of learning in computer assisted instruction and intelligent tutoring
  12. Experimentally validated multi-step simulation strategy to predict the fatigue crack propagation rate in residual stress fields after laser shock peening
  13. Trace Analysis of the Antineoplastics Ifosfamide and Cyclophosphamide in Sewage Water by Two-Step Solid-Phase Extraction and Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry
  14. Centralized and decentral approaches to succeed the 100% energiewende in Germany in the European context – A model-based analysis of generation, network, and storage investments