Growth and phycocyanin synthesis in the heterotrophic microalga Galdieria sulphuraria on substrates made of food waste from restaurants and bakeries
Publikation: Beiträge in Zeitschriften › Zeitschriftenaufsätze › Forschung › begutachtet
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in: Bioresource Technology, Jahrgang 238, 01.08.2017, S. 296-305.
Publikation: Beiträge in Zeitschriften › Zeitschriftenaufsätze › Forschung › begutachtet
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T1 - Growth and phycocyanin synthesis in the heterotrophic microalga Galdieria sulphuraria on substrates made of food waste from restaurants and bakeries
AU - Sloth, JK
AU - Jensen, Henriette Casper
AU - Pleißner, Daniel
AU - Eriksen, Niels Thomas
PY - 2017/8/1
Y1 - 2017/8/1
N2 - Galdieria sulphuraria 074G (Rhodophyta) was grown heterotrophically in defined medium and on amylolytic and proteolytic hydrolysed food waste from restaurants and bakeries. Substrate uptake, growth, and phycocyanin content were quantified in the cultures. The alga utilised carbohydrates and amino acids from the waste but ammonium and other inorganic nutrients were needed to stimulate phycocyanin synthesis. Highest specific phycocyanin contents (20–22 mg g−1) were observed in cells grown at 25 °C or 34 °C on the food wastes. Growth inhibition was observed when the hydrolysates were used in quantities resulting in glucose concentrations of 10 and 50 g L−1 for bakery and restaurant waste, respectively. Still, G. sulphuraria 074G grew and produced phycocyanin efficiently on food waste under adequate conditions and may potentially be utilised for synthesise of high-valuable products from food waste.
AB - Galdieria sulphuraria 074G (Rhodophyta) was grown heterotrophically in defined medium and on amylolytic and proteolytic hydrolysed food waste from restaurants and bakeries. Substrate uptake, growth, and phycocyanin content were quantified in the cultures. The alga utilised carbohydrates and amino acids from the waste but ammonium and other inorganic nutrients were needed to stimulate phycocyanin synthesis. Highest specific phycocyanin contents (20–22 mg g−1) were observed in cells grown at 25 °C or 34 °C on the food wastes. Growth inhibition was observed when the hydrolysates were used in quantities resulting in glucose concentrations of 10 and 50 g L−1 for bakery and restaurant waste, respectively. Still, G. sulphuraria 074G grew and produced phycocyanin efficiently on food waste under adequate conditions and may potentially be utilised for synthesise of high-valuable products from food waste.
KW - Sustainability Science
KW - Bakery waste
KW - Microalgal cultivation
KW - Product formation
KW - Restaurant waste
KW - Temperature
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85018644937&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.04.043
DO - 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.04.043
M3 - Journal articles
C2 - 28454004
VL - 238
SP - 296
EP - 305
JO - Bioresource Technology
JF - Bioresource Technology
SN - 0960-8524
ER -