Action anticipation based on an agent's epistemic state in toddlers and adults
Publikation: Andere wissenschaftliche Beiträge › Andere › Forschung
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79 S. OSF. 2021.
Publikation: Andere wissenschaftliche Beiträge › Andere › Forschung
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TY - GEN
T1 - Action anticipation based on an agent's epistemic state in toddlers and adults
AU - Schuwerk, Tobias
AU - Kampis, Dora
AU - Baillargeon, Renée
AU - Biro, Szilvia
AU - Bohn, Manuel
AU - Byers-Heinlein, Krista
AU - Dörrenberg, Sebastian
AU - Fisher, Cynthia
AU - Franchin, Laura
AU - Fulcher, Tess
AU - Garbisch, Isa
AU - Geraci, Alessandra
AU - Grosse Wiesmann, Charlotte
AU - Hamlin, Kiley
AU - Haun, Daniel B. M.
AU - Hepach, Robert
AU - Hunnius, Sabine
AU - Hyde, Daniel C.
AU - Karman, Petra
AU - Kosakowski, Heather
AU - Kovács, Ágnes Melinda
AU - Krämer, Anna
AU - Kulke, Louisa
AU - Lee, Crystal
AU - Lew-Williams, Casey
AU - Liszkowski, Ulf
AU - Mahowald, Kyle
AU - Mascaro, Olivier
AU - Meyer, Marlene
AU - Moreau, David
AU - Perner, Josef
AU - Poulin-Dubois, Diane
AU - Powell, Lindsey J
AU - Prein, Julia Christin
AU - Priewasser, Beate
AU - Proft, Marina
AU - Raz, Gal
AU - Reschke, Peter Joseph
AU - Ross, Josephine
AU - Rothmaler, Katrin
AU - Saxe, Rebecca
AU - Schneider, Dana
AU - Southgate, Victoria
AU - Surian, Luca
AU - Tebbe, Anna-Lena
AU - Träuble, Birgit
AU - Tsui, Angeline
AU - Wertz, Annie E.
AU - Woodward, Amanda
AU - Yuen, Francis
AU - Yuile, Amanda Rose
AU - Zellner, Luise
AU - Zimmer, Lucie
AU - Frank, Michael C.
AU - Rakoczy, Hannes
PY - 2021/2/14
Y1 - 2021/2/14
N2 - Do toddlers and adults engage in spontaneous Theory of Mind (ToM)? Evidence from anticipatory looking (AL) studies suggests that they do. But a growing body of failed replication studies raised questions about the paradigm’s suitability. In this multi-lab collaboration, we test the robustness of spontaneous ToM measures. We examine whether 18- to 27-month-olds’ and adults’ anticipatory looks distinguish between two basic forms of an agent’s epistemic states: knowledge and ignorance. In toddlers [ANTICIPATED n = 520 50% FEMALE] and adults [ANTICIPATED n = 408, 50% FEMALE] from diverse ethnic backgrounds, we found [SUPPORT/NO SUPPORT] for epistemic state-based action anticipation. Future research can probe whether this conclusion extends to more complex kinds of epistemic states, such as true and false beliefs.
AB - Do toddlers and adults engage in spontaneous Theory of Mind (ToM)? Evidence from anticipatory looking (AL) studies suggests that they do. But a growing body of failed replication studies raised questions about the paradigm’s suitability. In this multi-lab collaboration, we test the robustness of spontaneous ToM measures. We examine whether 18- to 27-month-olds’ and adults’ anticipatory looks distinguish between two basic forms of an agent’s epistemic states: knowledge and ignorance. In toddlers [ANTICIPATED n = 520 50% FEMALE] and adults [ANTICIPATED n = 408, 50% FEMALE] from diverse ethnic backgrounds, we found [SUPPORT/NO SUPPORT] for epistemic state-based action anticipation. Future research can probe whether this conclusion extends to more complex kinds of epistemic states, such as true and false beliefs.
KW - Psychology
KW - anticipatory looking
KW - replication
KW - spontaneous Theory of Mind
U2 - 10.31234/osf.io/x4jbm
DO - 10.31234/osf.io/x4jbm
M3 - Other
PB - OSF
ER -