Way out of the supply crises through risk minimisation – metrological comparison of two polypropylene materials and examination with Six Sigma methods

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The supply crisis has affected social life in almost all sectors. A supply crisis can be avoided or reduced significantly by employing a risk analysis and derived measures as a part of quality management. The present paper researches two polypropylene materials. The aim of this study is to provide answers and possibilities on how to reduce the risk of material shortage in the plastics industry without having to adapt the moulding tool and the process parameters of the injection moulding machine. This metrological study was executed with ultrasonic sensor housings of the automotive industry. To interpret the results accurately, two approaches are in pursuit, technical relevancy, and statistical significance. Both will be described in detail, with the contemplation and interpretation of the results. The statistical significance, as a method of the Six Sigma toolbox, employs the 95% confidence level, the null-hypothesis and the t-test.

Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Productivity and Quality Management
Volume46
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)458-480
Number of pages23
ISSN1746-6474
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Bibliographical note

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Copyright © 2025 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

    Research areas

  • green/environmental productivity, metrological comparison, recycled material, risk management, Six Sigma management, supply chain quality management, sustainable development
  • Engineering