Middle Pleistocene interglacial peat deposits from Northern Germany investigated by 230Th/U and palynology: Case studies from Wedel and Schöningen
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Authors
Interstadial and interglacial deposits including peat layers are widespread in Northern Europe and enable us to reconstruct the past climate and vegetation history. Such reconstructions require a reliable and precise chronological framework. Uranium series dating, sedimentological and palynological investigations were performed on a peat deposit at Wedel in Schleswig-Holstein. Previous palynological studies suggested a Middle Pleistocene age for these interglacial deposits. The sediment sequence including a fen peat of 130 cm thickness at a depth of 14-15 m below surface was drilled and cored. Palynological results correlate well to the late Holsteinian Interglacial, but the radiometric age determination failed due to U-series open system behaviour. Comparison of results obtained at Wedel with those from Holsteinian Interglacial deposits in Northern Germany reveals the weakness of numerical age determinations. Furthermore, a brief discussion on radiometric data available of the Middle Pleistocene Reinsdorf Interglacial peat deposits at Schöningen is given, as the laboratory has performed further quality assurance processes. A spike calibration led to new calculations on isotope activities, resulting in higher values shifted by 5-7 % and corrections on published data of the same order. The age of the Reinsdorf Interglacial peat deposit 13 II-2c5 cannot be maintained as the assigned errors inhibit the calculation of reasonable mean ages nearby the methodological age limits.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geowissenschaften |
Volume | 168 |
Issue number | 3 |
Pages (from-to) | 373 - 387 |
Number of pages | 15 |
ISSN | 1860-1804 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01.11.2017 |
- Sustainability Science - wedel, peat, schöningen, interglacial, holsteinian, 230 th/u dating, palynology