Measurement of ammonia emissions in multi-plot field experiments

Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

Authors

Micrometeorological measurement techniques are regarded as standard methods for determining ammonia emissions following the field application of mineral fertilisers and animal slurries. In contrast with the standard agricultural experimental designs used to investigate crop productivity and crop nutrient status, the areas used for these measurements are large. To investigate the feasibility of making ammonia (NH 3) loss measurements under field conditions using small plots, NH 3 losses were determined following field application of different organic N fertilisers (pig and biogas-slurries) at two locations using conventionally designed agronomic multi-plot field trials in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, during 2007 and 2008. In order to handle a high number of replicate measurements in small (12 × 12 m) experimental plots, the potential influence of neighbouring plots on each other was established using passive flux samplers as used in the standard comparison method (SCM). Quantitative losses (kg [NH 3] ha -1) were derived from measurements with two alternative methods: a) Dräger tube method (DTM) - a variant of an open dynamic chamber system, b) the backwards Lagrangian stochastic dispersion method (bLs) - a micrometeorological measurement method. The combination of SCM samplers with both DTM and bLs measurements proved to be appropriate for determining quantitative NH 3 losses in multi-plot designed field trials. The influence of neighbouring plots on NH 3 uptake could easily be identified and taken into account in the data analysis. Results determined by DTM and bLs were in good agreement and deviations from the final cumulative NH 3 losses obtained by the DTM were in the range of ±4% of the bLs values.

Original languageEnglish
JournalBiosystems Engineering
Volume108
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)164-173
Number of pages10
ISSN1537-5110
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01.02.2011

Recently viewed

Publications

  1. Support from the Internet for Individuals with Mental Disorders
  2. Castability of some magnesium alloys in a novel castability die
  3. One-Man Think Tank. Herman Kahn, oder wie man das Undenkbare denkt
  4. Heike Kahlert, Claudia Lenz (Hrsg.): Neubestimmungen des Politischen
  5. Entwicklung der Zeitwertbilanzierung im Handels- und Steuerrecht
  6. Strategisches Modellieren durch heuristische Lösungsbeispiele :
  7. Temporal changes in vertebrates during landscape transformation
  8. Wissenschaft und Öffentlichkeit im Zeichen der Digitalisierung
  9. Key aspects of a sustainable health insurance system in Germany
  10. Measurement of ammonia emissions in multi-plot field experiments
  11. Öffentliche Kommunikation überKlimawandel und Sturmflutrisiken
  12. Kultura, technika, kulturni technika: Proti diskursivizaci kultury
  13. Schuhhaus Görtz: Blended Learning für die Modetrends von morgen
  14. Leveraging LLMs in Scholarly Knowledge Graph Question Answering
  15. The influence of Reputation on Travel Decisions in the Internet
  16. Kombinierte Firmenpaneldaten: Datenangebot und Analysepotenziale
  17. Uncertainty, Pluralism, and the Knowledge-based Theory of the Firm
  18. Environmental commitments and rhetoric over the Pandemic crisis
  19. Phasing-out Coal in Germany – Not Only, But Also a Legal Challenge
  20. Steuerliche Rahmenbedingungen für Private Equity in Deutschland
  21. Low Resource Question Answering: An Amharic Benchmarking Dataset
  22. Symbolische und pikturale Wirksamkeit bei Lévi-Strauss und Lacan
  23. Green chemistry and its contribution to industrial biotechnology
  24. Tracking the fate of aluminium in the eu using the matrace model
  25. Postkonstruktivismus - Jenseits von Postmoderne und cultural turn
  26. Die Ökonomie des Klimawandels Warum Nichtstun teuer werden kann
  27. Rezension von Warnke, Martin: Theorien des Internet zur Einführung
  28. Co-Creation of Social Entrepreneurial Opportunities with Refugees