Influence of implant base material on secondary bone healing: an in silico study

Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

Authors

  • Gargi Shankar Nayak
  • Michael Roland
  • Björn Wiese
  • Norbert Hort
  • Stefan Diebels

The implant material at the fracture site influences fracture healing not only from biological perspective but also from mechanical perspective. Biodegradable implants such as magnesium (Mg) based alloys have shown faster secondary bone healing properties as compared to bioinert implants such as titanium (Ti). The general reasoning behind this is the benefit of Mg from biocompatibility perspectives. We studied the effect of Ti and Mg as base materials for implants from mechanical perspectives, where we focused on the displacements at the fracture site of the tibia and their influence on the stimulus for bone healing. We found out that in comparison to Ti, Mg implants have minimal stress shielding problem, only which led to better mechanical stimulus at the fracture site.

Original languageEnglish
JournalComputer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering
Number of pages9
ISSN1025-5842
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 13.04.2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

    Research areas

  • Bone remodelling, in silico study, stress shielding, Mg implants
  • Engineering