Human capital investments in children - A comparative analysis of the role of parent-child shared time in selected countries

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Human capital investments in children - A comparative analysis of the role of parent-child shared time in selected countries. / Österbacka, Eva; Merz, Joachim; Zick, Cathleen D.
In: Electronic International Journal of Time Use Research, Vol. 9, No. 1, 30.11.2012, p. 120-143.

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@article{f6c629bd668642d396b052d89dc92fa3,
title = "Human capital investments in children - A comparative analysis of the role of parent-child shared time in selected countries",
abstract = "In this paper, we test the hypothesis of parent-child time as a form of human capital investment in children using a propensity score treatment effects approach that accounts for the possible endogenous nature of time use and human capital investment. We broaden the human capital investment notion and focus on shared time in eating, housework, leisure, and TV/video time. Furthermore, we investigate the extent to which the levels and composition of parent-child time varies across three countries: Finland, Germany, and the United States (as social democratic, conservative and liberal welfare regime). Our results reveal some cross-national differences in human capital investment and they provide mixed support for the hypothesis that non-care related parent-child time is human capital enriching. But our results also provide similarities across countries, indicating that family core functions may be common irrespective of welfare regimes.",
keywords = "Economics, Finland, Germany, parent-child time, propensity score matching, Treatment effects, USA",
author = "Eva {\"O}sterbacka and Joachim Merz and Zick, {Cathleen D.}",
year = "2012",
month = nov,
day = "30",
doi = "10.13085/eIJTUR.9.1.120-143",
language = "English",
volume = "9",
pages = "120--143",
journal = "Electronic International Journal of Time Use Research",
issn = "1860-9937",
publisher = "University of Lueneburg, Department of Economics and Social Sciences, Research Institute on Professions",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Human capital investments in children - A comparative analysis of the role of parent-child shared time in selected countries

AU - Österbacka, Eva

AU - Merz, Joachim

AU - Zick, Cathleen D.

PY - 2012/11/30

Y1 - 2012/11/30

N2 - In this paper, we test the hypothesis of parent-child time as a form of human capital investment in children using a propensity score treatment effects approach that accounts for the possible endogenous nature of time use and human capital investment. We broaden the human capital investment notion and focus on shared time in eating, housework, leisure, and TV/video time. Furthermore, we investigate the extent to which the levels and composition of parent-child time varies across three countries: Finland, Germany, and the United States (as social democratic, conservative and liberal welfare regime). Our results reveal some cross-national differences in human capital investment and they provide mixed support for the hypothesis that non-care related parent-child time is human capital enriching. But our results also provide similarities across countries, indicating that family core functions may be common irrespective of welfare regimes.

AB - In this paper, we test the hypothesis of parent-child time as a form of human capital investment in children using a propensity score treatment effects approach that accounts for the possible endogenous nature of time use and human capital investment. We broaden the human capital investment notion and focus on shared time in eating, housework, leisure, and TV/video time. Furthermore, we investigate the extent to which the levels and composition of parent-child time varies across three countries: Finland, Germany, and the United States (as social democratic, conservative and liberal welfare regime). Our results reveal some cross-national differences in human capital investment and they provide mixed support for the hypothesis that non-care related parent-child time is human capital enriching. But our results also provide similarities across countries, indicating that family core functions may be common irrespective of welfare regimes.

KW - Economics

KW - Finland

KW - Germany

KW - parent-child time

KW - propensity score matching

KW - Treatment effects

KW - USA

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84873913853&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.13085/eIJTUR.9.1.120-143

DO - 10.13085/eIJTUR.9.1.120-143

M3 - Journal articles

AN - SCOPUS:84873913853

VL - 9

SP - 120

EP - 143

JO - Electronic International Journal of Time Use Research

JF - Electronic International Journal of Time Use Research

SN - 1860-9937

IS - 1

ER -

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