Earnings baths by CEOs during turnovers: Empirical evidence from German savings banks

Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

Authors

Existing research documents that incoming CEOs in non-financial firms tend to take an "earnings bath". They reduce their first year's profits through discretionary expenses, blame the "bad outcome" on their predecessors, lower the performance benchmark, and save income for subsequent accounting periods. Identifying such an earnings bath for incoming CEOs in banks requires us to disentangle under-provisioning, which may have triggered the turnover event, and the earnings bath. For a sample of German savings banks over the period 1993-2012, we find that incoming CEOs increase discretionary expenses and that this increase is stronger for incoming CEOs from outside the bank than for insiders. We further show that CEOs coming from outside increase discretionary expenses during their first year in charge even if the default risk of the bank is low and the stock of risk provisions relative to risk exposure is high. Therefore, we conclude that the effects are only partially driven by incoming CEOs who rectify discretionary expenses by insufficient existing risk provisions, and that big bath accounting plays an important role in explaining discretionary expenses during CEO turnovers.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Banking and Finance
Volume53
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)188-201
Number of pages14
ISSN0378-4266
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 04.2015

    Research areas

  • Economics - Big bath accounting, CEO turnover, Discretionary expenses, Earnings management, Financial institutions

Recently viewed

Publications

  1. Die rechtspopulistische Parteienfamilie
  2. Die heile Welt und das Böse von außen
  3. Corporate Sustainability Barometer 2010
  4. Bildungskapital und berufliche Position
  5. A new and benign hegemon on the horizon?
  6. A highly endangered species on the edge
  7. The Diversity of environmental justice
  8. Teachers’ beliefs about multilingualism
  9. Scientific consensus on sustainability
  10. Open-flow mixing and transfer operators
  11. Mental Contrasting and Goal Commitment
  12. Marketing in der heutigen Gesellschaft
  13. Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD)
  14. Grundkurs Theorien der Sozialen Arbeit
  15. Grazing management in semi-arid regions
  16. Gesundheitsarbeit in Sozialen Diensten
  17. German and Irish childrens's literature
  18. Experimente in der Politikwissenschaft
  19. Environmental Accounting and Reporting
  20. Digital technology and global mobility
  21. Art 156: Establishment of the Authority
  22. Arbeitslosigkeit und sozialer Konflikt
  23. Wie gute gesunde Schule gelingen kann
  24. Von Schmetterlingen und Atomreaktoren
  25. Transkulturelle Bildung im Musikvideo
  26. The sustainability balanced scorecard
  27. Rätselhafte Röhren in der Landschaft
  28. Politische Urteilskraft und Diversity
  29. Open to Offers, but Resisting Requests
  30. Nur weniger und besser ist nachhaltig
  31. Multimodality in strategy as practice
  32. Mit Öko-Controlling zur Öko-Effizienz
  33. Mindestkurs für den Schweizer Franken
  34. Medienerziehung in Kindertagesstätten
  35. Mach mal: Oder Produktion ist anderswo
  36. Entrepreneurial University Archetypes:
  37. Ein Förderkonzept im Sekundarbereich
  38. Distance-sensitivity of German exports
  39. DaF-Lernen außerhalb des Klassenraums
  40. Beyond Technology Push vs. Demand Pull
  41. Attention and Information Acquisition
  42. Arbeitszufriedenheit und Flexibilität
  43. Advancing Qualitative Meta-Studies (QMS)
  44. 10 Jahre Wirtschaftsrecht in Lüneburg