Development and validation of a green and practical method for studying pesticides and related chemical compounds in bee pollen samples by UAE-LC-QTOF-MS
Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
Authors
A novel analytical methodology was developed to quantify 79 pesticides and related chemical compounds in bee pollen samples using liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. An optimal sample treatment was proposed (average analyte recoveries between 72 % and 120 %), involving ultrasound-assisted extraction with acetonitrile, followed by a 1:10 dilution. The environmental impact and practicality of the method were assessed using various analytical metrics, classifying it as green and blue. The method was fully validated in terms of selectivity, limits of detection (0.06 – 30 ng g−1) and quantification (0.2 – 97 ng g−1), matrix effect, linearity, precision, and trueness. Finally, the proposed method was applied to the target analytes in thirty Canadian multifloral bee pollen samples from different sources (commercial or experimental apiaries), but no pesticide residues were detected.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 107765 |
| Journal | Journal of Food Composition and Analysis |
| Volume | 145 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| ISSN | 0889-1575 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 09.2025 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 Elsevier Inc.
- bee pollen, food analysis, food safety, green analytical chemistry, LC-QTOF-MS, pesticides, UAE
- Chemistry
Research areas
- Food Science
