An integrated model of LEAN production concepts, practices, and climate as a tool for improving efficiency and effectiveness in hospitals and R&D units (LEAN)

Project: Research

Project participants

  • Frese, Michael (Project manager, academic)
  • Carroll, John (Partner)
  • Naveh, Eitan (Partner)
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Description

An integrated model of LEAN production concepts, practices, and climate as a tool for improving efficiency and effectiveness in hospitals and R&D units
In order to survive, organizations need to keep high efficiency and effectiveness by targeting the right quantity, at the right quality, at the right time, and in the right place. Lean production seeks to identify and eliminate wasted time, effort, and resources, leaving only streamlined processes that add value at every step. For example, by reducing protective buffer inventories, and improving the organizations’ capacity to ameliorate the potential damaging effects of variability in supply, processing time, or demand.
Lean production has been implemented in many industries and has been proved highly successful in improving organizational processes, efficiency, and effectiveness (Shah, & Ward, 2007). Recently, Lean has been implemented in two unique contexts; hospitals and Research and Developments departments. Both contexts are characterized by the need to balance on the one side innovation and be creativity, while on the other side, the need to standardize processes to keep high efficiency and effectiveness.
Hospitals have started to implement Lean practices in order to improve their efficiency and quality of care. However, there are mixed results regarding their success to improve processes and in some cases, there are even reports of negative effects such as higher costs and more treatment errors (Katz-Navon, Naveh, & Stern, 2007).
In the context of R&D departments, there is a tension between on the one side the need to innovate and be creative while at the same time adhere to Lean practices as standardization and minimum variation.
The proposed network aims to develop better understanding of Lean production implementation in hospitals and R&D units, and specifically, identify conditions that explain why and how Lean production would have a positive effect on hospital and R&D units’ efficiency, quality, and potential for innovation. Improving efficiency and quality in the LEAN way have the potential to save healthcare and R&D costs.
AcronymLEAN
StatusFinished
Period01.09.1031.08.14

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Publications

  1. Mathematics in Robot Control for Theoretical and Applied Problems
  2. Advances in Dynamics, Optimization and Computation
  3. Top-down contingent attentional capture during feed-forward visual processing
  4. Unity and diversity in the law of state responsibility
  5. Hypertext
  6. Control of the inverse pendulum based on sliding mode and model predictive control
  7. Continuous 3D scanning mode using servomotors instead of stepping motors in dynamic laser triangulation
  8. A decoupled MPC using a geometric approach and feedforward action for motion control in robotino
  9. Model predictive control for switching gain adaptation in a sliding mode controller of a DC drive with nonlinear friction
  10. Loss systems in a random environment: steady state analysis
  11. Differences Between Classical and Bayesian Estimates for Mixed Logit Models
  12. A general structural property in wavelet packets for detecting oscillation and noise components in signal analysis
  13. A denoising procedure using wavelet packets for instantaneous detection of pantograph oscillations
  14. A simple fuzzy controller for robot manipulators with bounded inputs
  15. Perfect anti-windup in output tracking scheme with preaction
  16. Advantages and Disadvanteges of Different Text Coding Procedures for Research and Practice in a School Context
  17. Simulation based comparison of safety-stock calculation methods
  18. Semantic Parsing for Knowledge Graph Question Answering with Large Language Models
  19. Correlation between mechanical behaviour and microstructure in the Mg-Ca-Si-Sr system for degradable biomaterials based on thermodynamic calculations
  20. Trajectory-based computational study of coherent behavior in flows
  21. Enhancing the Building Information Modeling Lifecycle of Complex Structures with IoT
  22. Soft Optimal Computing Methods to Identify Surface Roughness in Manufacturing Using a Monotonic Regressor
  23. A geometric approach for controlling an electromagnetic actuator with the help of a linear Model Predictive Control