TY - JOUR

T1 - Is globalization healthy

T2 - A statistical indicator analysis of the impacts of globalization on health

AU - Martens, Pim

AU - Akin, Su Mia

AU - Maud, Huynen

AU - Mohsin, Raza

PY - 2010/9/17

Y1 - 2010/9/17

N2 - It is clear that globalization is something more than a purely economic phenomenon manifesting itself on a global scale. Among the visible manifestations of globalization are the greater international movement of goods and services, financial capital, information and people. In addition, there are technological developments, more transboundary cultural exchanges, facilitated by the freer trade of more differentiated products as well as by tourism and immigration, changes in the political landscape and ecological consequences. In this paper, we link the Maastricht Globalization Index with health indicators to analyse if more globalized countries are doing better in terms of infant mortality rate, under-five mortality rate, and adult mortality rate. The results indicate a positive association between a high level of globalization and low mortality rates. In view of the arguments that globalization provides winners and losers, and might be seen as a disequalizing process, we should perhaps be careful in interpreting the observed positive association as simple evidence that globalization is mostly good for our health. It is our hope that a further analysis of health impacts of globalization may help in adjusting and optimising the process of globalization on every level in the direction of a sustainable and healthy development for all.

AB - It is clear that globalization is something more than a purely economic phenomenon manifesting itself on a global scale. Among the visible manifestations of globalization are the greater international movement of goods and services, financial capital, information and people. In addition, there are technological developments, more transboundary cultural exchanges, facilitated by the freer trade of more differentiated products as well as by tourism and immigration, changes in the political landscape and ecological consequences. In this paper, we link the Maastricht Globalization Index with health indicators to analyse if more globalized countries are doing better in terms of infant mortality rate, under-five mortality rate, and adult mortality rate. The results indicate a positive association between a high level of globalization and low mortality rates. In view of the arguments that globalization provides winners and losers, and might be seen as a disequalizing process, we should perhaps be careful in interpreting the observed positive association as simple evidence that globalization is mostly good for our health. It is our hope that a further analysis of health impacts of globalization may help in adjusting and optimising the process of globalization on every level in the direction of a sustainable and healthy development for all.

KW - Sustainability sciences, Communication

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77957174120&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/34df50f3-329b-30a8-a867-c6466a7919d9/

U2 - 10.1186/1744-8603-6-16

DO - 10.1186/1744-8603-6-16

M3 - Journal articles

AN - SCOPUS:77957174120

VL - 6

JO - Globalization and Health

JF - Globalization and Health

SN - 1744-8603

M1 - 16

ER -