Do exporters really pay higher wages? first evidence from German linked employer-employee data
Publikation: Arbeits- oder Diskussionspapiere und Berichte › Arbeits- oder Diskussionspapiere
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Lüneburg: Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre der Universität Lüneburg, 2006. (Working paper series in economics; Nr. 28).
Publikation: Arbeits- oder Diskussionspapiere und Berichte › Arbeits- oder Diskussionspapiere
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TY - UNPB
T1 - Do exporters really pay higher wages?
T2 - first evidence from German linked employer-employee data
AU - Schank, Thorsten
AU - Schnabel, Claus
AU - Wagner, Joachim
N1 - We thank Mark Roberts and participants at the European Trade Study Group ETSG conference in Nottingham in September 2004 as well as two referees and a co-editor of this journal for extremely helpful comments that guided us in the revision of an earlier version which circulates as IZA Discussion Paper No. 1185 since June 2004. Many thanks also go to Susanne Rässler and Hermann Gartner for helpful discussions and for providing their (unpublished) multiple imputation algorithm, and to Manfred Antoni for technical assistance
PY - 2006/6
Y1 - 2006/6
N2 - Many plant-level studies find that average wages in exporting firms are higher than in non-exporting firms from the same industry and region. This paper uses a large set of linked employer-employee data from Germany to analyze this exporter wage premium. We show that the wage differential becomes smaller but does not completely vanish when observable and unobservable characteristics of the employees and of the work place are controlled for. For example, blue-collar (white-collar) employees working in a plant with an export-sales ratio of 60 percent earn about 1.8 (0.9) percent more than similar employees in otherwise identical non-exporting plants.
AB - Many plant-level studies find that average wages in exporting firms are higher than in non-exporting firms from the same industry and region. This paper uses a large set of linked employer-employee data from Germany to analyze this exporter wage premium. We show that the wage differential becomes smaller but does not completely vanish when observable and unobservable characteristics of the employees and of the work place are controlled for. For example, blue-collar (white-collar) employees working in a plant with an export-sales ratio of 60 percent earn about 1.8 (0.9) percent more than similar employees in otherwise identical non-exporting plants.
KW - Economics
KW - Exports
KW - Wages
KW - Exporter wage premium
KW - Linked employer-employee data
KW - Germany
M3 - Working papers
T3 - Working paper series in economics
BT - Do exporters really pay higher wages?
PB - Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre der Universität Lüneburg
CY - Lüneburg
ER -