Leverage points for sustainability transformation: a review on interventions in food and energy systems

Research output: Journal contributionsScientific review articlesResearch

Standard

Leverage points for sustainability transformation: a review on interventions in food and energy systems. / Dorninger, Christian; Abson, David J.; Apetrei, Cristina I. et al.
In: Ecological Economics, Vol. 171, 106570, 01.05.2020.

Research output: Journal contributionsScientific review articlesResearch

Harvard

APA

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{f5b70f45c62b402ebb4065f317915b39,
title = "Leverage points for sustainability transformation: a review on interventions in food and energy systems",
abstract = "There is increasing recognition that sustainability science should be solutions orientated and that such solutions will often require transformative change. However, the concrete sustainability interventions are often not clearly communicated, especially when it comes to the transformative change being created. Using food and energy systems as illustrative examples we performed a quantitative systematic review of empirical research addressing sustainability interventions. We use a modified version of Donella Meadows' notion of {\textquoteleft}leverage points{\textquoteright} – places in complex systems where relatively small changes can lead to potentially transformative systemic changes – to classify different interventions according to their potential for system wide change and sustainability transformation. Our results indicate that the type of interventions studied in the literature are partially driven by research methods and problem framings and that {\textquoteleft}deep leverage points{\textquoteright} related to changing the system's rules, values and paradigms are rarely addressed. We propose that for initiating system wide transformative change, deep leverage points – the goals of a system, its intent, and rules – need to be addressed more directly. This, in turn, requires an explicit consideration of how scientific approaches shape and constrain our understanding of where we can intervene in complex systems.",
keywords = "Energy system, Food system, Leverage points, Sustainability interventions, Sustainability transformation, Ecosystems Research, Transdisciplinary studies, Sustainability Science",
author = "Christian Dorninger and Abson, {David J.} and Apetrei, {Cristina I.} and Pim Derwort and Ives, {Christopher D.} and Kathleen Klaniecki and David Lam and Maria Langsenlehner and Maraja Riechers and Nathalie Spittler and {von Wehrden}, Henrik",
year = "2020",
month = may,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.106570",
language = "English",
volume = "171",
journal = "Ecological Economics",
issn = "0921-8009",
publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Leverage points for sustainability transformation

T2 - a review on interventions in food and energy systems

AU - Dorninger, Christian

AU - Abson, David J.

AU - Apetrei, Cristina I.

AU - Derwort, Pim

AU - Ives, Christopher D.

AU - Klaniecki, Kathleen

AU - Lam, David

AU - Langsenlehner, Maria

AU - Riechers, Maraja

AU - Spittler, Nathalie

AU - von Wehrden, Henrik

PY - 2020/5/1

Y1 - 2020/5/1

N2 - There is increasing recognition that sustainability science should be solutions orientated and that such solutions will often require transformative change. However, the concrete sustainability interventions are often not clearly communicated, especially when it comes to the transformative change being created. Using food and energy systems as illustrative examples we performed a quantitative systematic review of empirical research addressing sustainability interventions. We use a modified version of Donella Meadows' notion of ‘leverage points’ – places in complex systems where relatively small changes can lead to potentially transformative systemic changes – to classify different interventions according to their potential for system wide change and sustainability transformation. Our results indicate that the type of interventions studied in the literature are partially driven by research methods and problem framings and that ‘deep leverage points’ related to changing the system's rules, values and paradigms are rarely addressed. We propose that for initiating system wide transformative change, deep leverage points – the goals of a system, its intent, and rules – need to be addressed more directly. This, in turn, requires an explicit consideration of how scientific approaches shape and constrain our understanding of where we can intervene in complex systems.

AB - There is increasing recognition that sustainability science should be solutions orientated and that such solutions will often require transformative change. However, the concrete sustainability interventions are often not clearly communicated, especially when it comes to the transformative change being created. Using food and energy systems as illustrative examples we performed a quantitative systematic review of empirical research addressing sustainability interventions. We use a modified version of Donella Meadows' notion of ‘leverage points’ – places in complex systems where relatively small changes can lead to potentially transformative systemic changes – to classify different interventions according to their potential for system wide change and sustainability transformation. Our results indicate that the type of interventions studied in the literature are partially driven by research methods and problem framings and that ‘deep leverage points’ related to changing the system's rules, values and paradigms are rarely addressed. We propose that for initiating system wide transformative change, deep leverage points – the goals of a system, its intent, and rules – need to be addressed more directly. This, in turn, requires an explicit consideration of how scientific approaches shape and constrain our understanding of where we can intervene in complex systems.

KW - Energy system

KW - Food system

KW - Leverage points

KW - Sustainability interventions

KW - Sustainability transformation

KW - Ecosystems Research

KW - Transdisciplinary studies

KW - Sustainability Science

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85078910337&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/994861fc-b589-3ee1-90ef-8042c1a00036/

U2 - 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.106570

DO - 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.106570

M3 - Scientific review articles

AN - SCOPUS:85078910337

VL - 171

JO - Ecological Economics

JF - Ecological Economics

SN - 0921-8009

M1 - 106570

ER -

Recently viewed

Publications

  1. An optimized wearable coil for Wireless Power Transfer Applications
  2. Natural vs. financial insurance in the management of public-good ecosystems
  3. A construction of singular overlapping asymmetric self-similar measures
  4. Pitfalls and potential of institutional change: Rain-index insurance and the sustainability of rangeland management
  5. The Rise and Fall of Electricity Distribution Cooperatives in Germany
  6. Organizational public value and employee life satisfaction
  7. The priority value of scrubland habitats for carnivore conservation in Mediterranean ecosystems
  8. The impact of soft-skills training for entrepreneurs in Jamaica
  9. Fatigue behaviour of multi-spot joints of 2024-T3 aluminium sheets obtained by refill Friction Stir Spot Welding with polysulfide sealant
  10. Distortion related aspects of cold forging as part of the manufacturing process
  11. Anticipatory Adjustments to Being Picked Up in Infancy
  12. On the influence of settling of (ZrB2)P inoculants on Grain Refinement of Mg-alloys
  13. Is the future still open? The mediating role of occupational future time perspective in the effects of career adaptability and aging experience on late career planning
  14. Choosing between Internet-based psychodynamic versus cognitive behavioral therapy for depression
  15. Apologies and Corpus Pragmatics
  16. PSK-Kinder
  17. Effects of free-air CO 2 enrichment and nitrogen supply on grain quality parameters and elemental composition of wheat and barley grown in a crop rotation
  18. In-Beziehung-Setzen
  19. Foreign and Domestic Takeovers in Germany: Cherry-picking and Lemon-grabbing
  20. Mathematics teachers’ domain-specific professional knowledge: conceptualization and test construction in COACTIV
  21. Nitrogen losses from fertilizers applied to maize, wheat and rice in the North China Plain
  22. Patterns and hotspots of carabid beetle diversity in the Palaearctic – insights from a hyperdiverse invertebrate taxon
  23. A sticky affair
  24. Friction analyses in twisted and helical profile extrusion of aluminum alloys
  25. Die Rentenreform in der Diskussion
  26. A Lyapunov-based Adaptive Control Law for an Electromagnetic Actuator
  27. The Challenge of Long-Term Climate Change
  28. Course Evaluations
  29. Do red herrings swim in circles?
  30. In situ studies of light metals with synchrotron radiation and neutrons
  31. Multiple import sourcing
  32. Exports and Firm Characteristics in Germany: A Survey of Empirical Studies (1991 to 2011)
  33. The reputation costs of executive misconduct accusations
  34. Relative inequality and poverty in Germany and the United States using alternative equivalence scales
  35. Export entry, export exit and productivity in German manufacturing industries
  36. Fourier methods for quasi-periodic oscillations
  37. Dating the Neanderthal environment
  38. Gewalt
  39. Ecophysiological isotope tools for characterising the drought sensitivity of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii Mirb. Franco)
  40. Simulationsbasierte Optimierung der Reihenfolgeplanung am Beispiel eines Liniensorters in der Automobilindustrie
  41. Species diversity of forest floor biota in non-native Douglas-fir stands is similar to that of native stands
  42. Öffentlichkeiten
  43. Gaseous nitrogen losses from urea applied to maize on a calcareous fluvo-aquic soil in the North China Plain
  44. Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and creep behavior of Mg-Sn-Ca alloys
  45. Palaeodose underestimation of heated quartz in red-TL dating of volcanic contexts
  46. What is green worth to you? Activating environmental values lowers price sensitivity towards electric vehicles