Is there a compensating wage differential for high crime levels? First evidence from Europe
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Authors
This paper investigates whether high regional crime levels lead to a compensating wage differential paid by firms in the respective region. Using data from German social-security records, official police statistics and official statistics for 2003-2006, I consider both violent and non-violent crimes and use three-way error-components estimators to control for individual and regional heterogeneity. The findings suggest that wages are practically unrelated to changes in crime rates. This result is robust over a wide range of subgroups. There is, however, some evidence that crime rates influence land prices. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Journal of Urban Economics |
Volume | 66 |
Issue number | 3 |
Pages (from-to) | 218-231 |
Number of pages | 14 |
ISSN | 0094-1190 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01.11.2009 |
- Economics - Compensating wage differential, Crime, Three-way error-components model