Combustion at the late Early Pleistocene site of Cueva Negra del Estrecho del Río Quípar (Murcia, Spain)
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In: Antiquity, Vol. 90, No. 351, 01.06.2016, p. 571-589.
Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Combustion at the late Early Pleistocene site of Cueva Negra del Estrecho del Río Quípar (Murcia, Spain)
AU - Walker, M. J.
AU - Anesin, D.
AU - Angelucci, D. E.
AU - Avilés-Fernández, A.
AU - Berna, F.
AU - Buitrago-López, A. T.
AU - Fernández-Jalvo, Y.
AU - Haber-Uriarte, M.
AU - López-Jiménez, A.
AU - López-Martínez, M.
AU - Martín-Lerma, I.
AU - Ortega-Rodrigáñez, J.
AU - Polo-Camacho, J. L.
AU - Rhodes, S. E.
AU - Richter, Daniel
AU - Rodríguez-Estrella, T.
AU - Schwenninger, J. L.
AU - Skinner, A. R.
PY - 2016/6/1
Y1 - 2016/6/1
N2 - Control of fire was a hallmark of developing human cognition and an essential technology for the colonisation of cooler latitudes. In Europe, the earliest evidence comes from recent work at the site of Cueva Negra del Estrecho del Río Quípar in south-eastern Spain. Charred and calcined bone and thermally altered chert were recovered from a deep, 0.8-million-year-old sedimentary deposit. A combination of analyses indicated that these had been heated to 400-600°C, compatible with burning. Inspection of the sediment and hydroxyapatite also suggests combustion and degradation of the bone. The results provide new insight into Early Palaeolithic use of fire and its significance for human evolution.
AB - Control of fire was a hallmark of developing human cognition and an essential technology for the colonisation of cooler latitudes. In Europe, the earliest evidence comes from recent work at the site of Cueva Negra del Estrecho del Río Quípar in south-eastern Spain. Charred and calcined bone and thermally altered chert were recovered from a deep, 0.8-million-year-old sedimentary deposit. A combination of analyses indicated that these had been heated to 400-600°C, compatible with burning. Inspection of the sediment and hydroxyapatite also suggests combustion and degradation of the bone. The results provide new insight into Early Palaeolithic use of fire and its significance for human evolution.
KW - Acheulean
KW - cognitive evolution
KW - combustion
KW - Early Pleistocene
KW - Palaeolithic
KW - Ecosystems Research
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84983316492&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.15184/aqy.2016.91
DO - 10.15184/aqy.2016.91
M3 - Journal articles
AN - SCOPUS:84983316492
VL - 90
SP - 571
EP - 589
JO - Antiquity
JF - Antiquity
SN - 0003-598X
IS - 351
ER -