Coalition Politics and Inter-Party Conflict Management: A Theoretical Framework
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Inter-party conflict management is a typical coalitional problem in parliamentary governments. To study how and why conflicts in coalitions emerge and how parties cope with them can enhance our knowledge of coalition governance. Here, I propose a framework for comparative studies on the topic. The framework is based on the conception of coalition politics as politics of exchange. It looks at inter-party interactions, but also accounts for the impact of intra-party politics. Moreover, I provide a classification of inter-party conflicts in coalitions and point out when they are more likely. The process of conflict management is operationalized with two proxies-actors, and arenas-and a taxonomy of conflict terminations is presented. The viability of the framework is tested both by mapping coalition governments according to their modes of managing internal conflicts and, after deriving research hypotheses, through empirical inquiries of conflict management in diverse coalitions. Related Articles: Nwokora, Zim, and Riccardo Pelizzo. 2015. "The Political Consequences of Party System Change." Politics & Policy 43 (4): 453-473. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/polp.12124/abstract Pasquino, Gianfranco. 2014. "Italy: The Triumph of Personalist Parties." Politics & Policy 42 (4): 548-566. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/polp.12079/abstract Forestiere, Carolyn. 2009. "Party Size, Ideology, and Executive-Level Representation in Advanced Parliamentary Democracies." Politics & Policy 37 (3): 509-528. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1747-1346.2009.00183.x/abstract Related Media: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE). 2013. "In it Together: The Inside Story of the Coalition Government." YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tVyLfyhH-hg Hamblin, James. 2011. "Math for Liberal Studies: Banzhaf Power Index." YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3_C8TK-e274 El manejo de conflictos dentro de un partido político es un problema típico coalicional en los gobiernos parlamentarios. Entender cómo y por qué surgen los conflictos en las coaliciones y cómo lidian los partidos políticos con éstos puede mejorar nuestro conocimiento de la gobernanza de las coaliciones. En este estudio propongo un marco teórico sobre el tema para un contexto de política comparada. Este marco teórico se basa en la concepción de las coaliciones políticas como una política de intercambio. Se estudian las interacciones dentro del partido pero también toma en cuenta el impacto de las políticas interpartidarias. Además, se estipula una clasificación de conflictos intrapartidarios y se indica cuándo éstos son más propensos a suceder. El proceso de manejo de conflictos se estudia en dos dimensiones, actores y arenas, y se presenta una taxonomía de resoluciones de conflictos. La viabilidad de este marco teórico se pone a prueba identificando los métodos de manejo de conflicto de gobiernos los de coalición y a través de una investigación empírica del manejo de conflictos en diversas coaliciones.
Original language | English |
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Journal | POLITICS & POLICY |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 168-219 |
Number of pages | 52 |
ISSN | 1555-5623 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01.04.2016 |
- Political Parties, Mapping Coalition Governments, Intra-Party Politics, Parliamentary Government Coalitions, Inter-Party Conflict Management, International Comparative Politics, Coalition Theory, Rational Choice Institutionalism, Conceptualizing Coalition Politics
- Politics