Professorship for Vegetation Ecology and Biodiversity Conservation

Organisational unit: Professoship

Organisation profile

As part of the Faculty of Sustainability, our research is deeply rooted in the university's commitment to addressing urgent environmental challenges and fostering sustainable development.

Main research areas

At the heart of our work lies the study of vegetation ecology, a field that explores the intricate interactions between plants, their environment, and the diverse organisms that rely on them. Plant functional traits are a focus of our investigations. By examining the characteristics and behaviours of plants, we gain valuable insights into the functioning of ecosystems and the vital services they provide, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and habitat creation. By investigating traits like leaf morphology and nutrient acquisition strategies, we gain a better understanding of how plant communities adapt to environmental changes and how this impacts ecosystem dynamics and biodiversity.

Biodiversity conservation is another vital aspect of our research, and we strive to understand the drivers and the consequences of biodiversity loss. Through field studies, experimental approaches, and cutting-edge analytical methods, we investigate the factors influencing species distribution, abundance, and interactions, aiming to guide conservation efforts and promote the preservation of our natural heritage. Many of our research projects focus on using mountains as model systems due to their steep environmental gradients. This allows us to study community composition and biodiversity patterns on a global scale, and to examine how they respond to global change, especially to climate warming, human-induced disturbances, and the introduction of non-native species.

With our teaching activities, we aim to inspire and empower students, fostering their knowledge and critical thinking skills to drive positive change. Our courses provide a comprehensive disciplinary understanding of (vegetation) ecology, biodiversity conservation, and their relevance to sustainable land management, restoration ecology, and the provision of ecosystem services.

 
  1. 2024
  2. Published

    Widening global variability in grassland biomass since the 1980s

    MacDougall, A. S., Esch, E., Chen, Q., Carroll, O., Bonner, C., Ohlert, T., Siewert, M., Sulik, J., Schweiger, A., Borer, E. T., Naidu, D., Bagchi, S., Hautier, Y., Wilfahrt, P., Larson, K., Olofsson, J., Cleland, E., Muthukrishnan, R., O’Halloran, L., Alberti, J., Anderson, T. M., Arnillas, C. A., Bakker, J. D., Barrio, I. C., Biederman, L., Boughton, E. H., Brudvig, L. A., Bruschetti, M., Buckley, Y., Bugalho, M. N., Cadotte, M. W., Caldeira, M. C., Catford, J. A., D’Antonio, C., Davies, K., Daleo, P., Dickman, C. R., Donohue, I., DuPre, M. E., Elgersma, K., Eisenhauer, N., Eskelinen, A., Estrada, C., Fay, P. A., Feng, Y., Gruner, D. S., Hagenah, N., Haider, S., Harpole, W. S. & Hersch-Green, E., 10.2024, In: Nature Ecology and Evolution. 8, 10, p. 1877-1888 12 p.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

  3. Published

    The role of tree crown on the performance of trees at individual and community levels: whole-phenotypic context matters

    Klipel, J., da Cunha Morales, D., Bordin, K. M., Picolotto, R. C., Scarton Bergamin, R. & Müller, S. C., 09.2024, In: Plant Ecology. 225, 9, p. 907-918 12 p.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

  4. Published

    Land use modulates resistance of grasslands against future climate and inter-annual climate variability in a large field experiment

    Korell, L., Andrzejak, M., Berger, S., Durka, W., Haider, S., Hensen, I., Herion, Y., Höfner, J., Kindermann, L., Klotz, S., Knight, T. M., Linstädter, A., Madaj, A. M., Merbach, I., Michalski, S., Plos, C., Roscher, C., Schädler, M., Welk, E. & Auge, H., 01.07.2024, In: Global Change Biology. 30, 7, 16 p., e17418.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

  5. Published

    Taxonomic and functional changes in mountain meadow communities four years after transplantation to a lowland environment

    Haider, S., Schaub, C. & Lachmuth, S., 01.07.2024, In: Journal of Vegetation Science. 35, 4, 16 p., e13280.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

  6. Published

    Roadside disturbance promotes plant communities with arbuscular mycorrhizal associations in mountain regions worldwide

    Clavel, J., Lembrechts, J. J., Lenoir, J., Haider, S., McDougall, K., Nuñez, M. A., Alexander, J., Barros, A., Milbau, A., Seipel, T., Pauchard, A., Fuentes-Lillo, E., Ratier Backes, A., Dar, P., Reshi, Z. A., Aleksanyan, A., Zong, S., Arevalo Sierra, J. R., Aschero, V., Verbruggen, E. & Nijs, I., 07.2024, In: Ecography. 2024, 7, 14 p., e07051.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

  7. Published

    Tree and mycorrhizal fungal diversity drive intraspecific and intraindividual trait variation in temperate forests: Evidence from a tree diversity experiment

    Castro Sánchez-Bermejo, P., Monjau, T., Goldmann, K., Ferlian, O., Eisenhauer, N., Bruelheide, H., Ma, Z. & Haider, S., 05.2024, In: Functional Ecology. 38, 5, p. 1089-1103 15 p.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

  8. Published

    ReSurveyEurope: A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe

    ReSurveyEurope, Knollová, I., Chytrý, M., Bruelheide, H., Dullinger, S., Haider, S. & Härdtle, W., 01.03.2024, In: Journal of Vegetation Science. 35, 2, 18 p., e13235.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

  9. Published

    Leaf trait variation within individuals mediates the relationship between tree species richness and productivity

    Proß, T., Haider, S., Auge, H. & Bruelheide, H., 01.02.2024, In: Oikos. 2024, 2, 14 p., e10255.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

  10. Published

    Africa’s mountainous islands: archipelagos of fire, water, and problem species

    Clark, V. R., Ah-Peng, C., Arévalo, J. R., Backes, A. R., Rouget, M., Martin, G. & Haider, S., 01.01.2024, Safeguarding Mountain Social-Ecological Systems, Vol 2: Building Transformative Resilience in Mountain Regions Worldwide. Schneiderbauer, S., Schroder, J. F., Pisa, P. F. & Szarzynski, J. (eds.). Elsevier, Vol. 2. p. 129-149 21 p.

    Research output: Contributions to collected editions/worksChapterpeer-review

  11. 2023
  12. Published

    The positive effect of plant diversity on soil carbon depends on climate

    Spohn, M., Bagchi, S., Biederman, L. A., Borer, E. T., Bråthen, K. A., Bugalho, M. N., Caldeira, M. C., Catford, J. A., Collins, S. L., Eisenhauer, N., Hagenah, N., Haider, S., Hautier, Y., Knops, J. M. H., Koerner, S. E., Laanisto, L., Lekberg, Y., Martina, J. P., Martinson, H., McCulley, R. L., Peri, P. L., Macek, P., Power, S. A., Risch, A. C., Roscher, C., Seabloom, E. W., Stevens, C., Veen, G. F., Virtanen, R. & Yahdjian, L., 01.12.2023, In: Nature Communications. 14, 1, 10 p., 6624.

    Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review