Chosen time headways by angry younger and older drivers
Publikation: Beiträge in Sammelwerken › Abstracts in Konferenzbänden › Forschung › begutachtet
Authors
Risky driving behavior is a main contributor to traffic accidents.  Previous  research  has  shown  that  age  and  anger  both  influence  risky  driving  behavior.  The  link  between  other  specific  emotions  and  age  influencing  risky  driving  behavior  nevertheless  remains  unclear  and  has  not  been  measured  in  a  method  of  limits  scenario  so  far.  The  direct  comparison of different emotional states and age groups was therefore undertaken in this study. Risky driving behavior was  measured  through  an  application  of  the  psychophysi-cal  method  of  limits.  Time  headway,  the  time  necessary  to  reach the position of a lead vehicle, served as a risky driving parameter. After a relived emotion task (happiness, anger or neutral) younger and older adult participants were required to drive a set of predefined routes in a driving simulator and to judge their feeling of safety in ascending and descending defined time headway changes. The younger drivers (25 to 39  years  of  age)  chose  smaller  time  headways  in  the  anger  condition  compared  to  the  neutral  condition,  whereas  the  older adult drivers (65 to 77 years of age) chose larger time headways  compared  to  the  neutral  condition.  The  happi-ness condition was not significantly different from the anger and neutral emotion conditions for the two age groups. The results  indicate  a  preference  for  risky  driving  behavior  of  younger  drivers  under  the  influence  of  anger  and  a  prefer-ence for risk avoidance of older adult drivers. Gender differ-ences were not found for both age groups. Age and experi-ence  related  behavioral  adaptations  may  be  responsible  for  the  observed  interaction.  Implications  for  further  research  will be discussed.
| Originalsprache | Englisch | 
|---|---|
| Titel | 50. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Psychologie : Supplement to Psychological Test and Assessment Modeling 18. bis 22. September 2016 | 
| Herausgeber | Immo Fritsche | 
| Anzahl der Seiten | 1 | 
| Erscheinungsort | Lengerich | 
| Verlag | Pabst Science Publishers | 
| Erscheinungsdatum | 2016 | 
| Seiten | 606 | 
| ISBN (Print) | 978-3-95853-227-4 | 
| ISBN (elektronisch) | 978-3-95853-228-1 | 
| Publikationsstatus | Erschienen - 2016 | 
| Veranstaltung | 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Psychologie - 2010: Psychologische Kompetenz – Erklären, Entscheiden, Planen - Bremen, Deutschland Dauer: 26.09.2010 → 30.09.2010 Konferenznummer: 47 https://www.dgps.de/index.php?id=2000501 | 
- Wirtschaftspsychologie
Fachgebiete
- SDG 3 – Gute Gesundheit und Wohlergehen
Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung
Zugehörige Aktivitäten
- Chosen Time Headways by Angry Younger and Older Drivers- Aktivität: Vorträge und Gastvorlesungen › Präsentationen (Poster ua.) › Forschung 
