Professorship for Vegetation Ecology and Biodiversity Conservation
Organisational unit: Professoship
Organisation profile
As part of the Faculty of Sustainability, our research is deeply rooted in the university's commitment to addressing urgent environmental challenges and fostering sustainable development.
Main research areas
At the heart of our work lies the study of vegetation ecology, a field that explores the intricate interactions between plants, their environment, and the diverse organisms that rely on them. Plant functional traits are a focus of our investigations. By examining the characteristics and behaviours of plants, we gain valuable insights into the functioning of ecosystems and the vital services they provide, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and habitat creation. By investigating traits like leaf morphology and nutrient acquisition strategies, we gain a better understanding of how plant communities adapt to environmental changes and how this impacts ecosystem dynamics and biodiversity.
Biodiversity conservation is another vital aspect of our research, and we strive to understand the drivers and the consequences of biodiversity loss. Through field studies, experimental approaches, and cutting-edge analytical methods, we investigate the factors influencing species distribution, abundance, and interactions, aiming to guide conservation efforts and promote the preservation of our natural heritage. Many of our research projects focus on using mountains as model systems due to their steep environmental gradients. This allows us to study community composition and biodiversity patterns on a global scale, and to examine how they respond to global change, especially to climate warming, human-induced disturbances, and the introduction of non-native species.
With our teaching activities, we aim to inspire and empower students, fostering their knowledge and critical thinking skills to drive positive change. Our courses provide a comprehensive disciplinary understanding of (vegetation) ecology, biodiversity conservation, and their relevance to sustainable land management, restoration ecology, and the provision of ecosystem services.
- 2025
- Published
Tropical forests in the Americas are changing too slowly to track climate change
Author Collaboration "Tropical forests in the Americas are changing too slowly to track climate change", Aguirre-Gutiérrez, J., Díaz, S., Rifai, S. W., Corral-Rivas, J. J. & Klipel, J., 07.03.2025, In: Science (New York, N.Y.). 387, 6738, eadl5414.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Assessment of genetic diversity among seed transfer zones for multiple grassland plant species across Germany
Durka, W., Michalski, S. G., Höfner, J., Bucharova, A., Kolář, F., Müller, C. M., Oberprieler, C., Šemberová, K., Bauer, M., Bernt, M., Bleeker, W., Brändel, S., Bucher, S. F., Eibes, P. M., Ewald, M., Goldberg, R., Grant, K., Haider, S., Harpke, A., Haun, F., Kaufmann, R., Korell, L., Kunzmann, D., Lauterbach, D., Leib, S., Lenzewski, N., Loritz, H., Madaj, A. M., Mainz, A. K., Meinecke, P., Mertens, H., Meyer, M. H., Musche, M., Ristow, M., Rosche, C., Roscher, C., Rutte, D., Schacherer, A., Schmidt, W., Schmoldt, J., Schneider, S., Schwarz, J. H., Skowronek, S., Socher, S. A., Stanik, N., Twerski, A., Weiß, K., Weiß, M., Wille, A., Zehm, A. & Zidorn, C., 01.05.2025, In: Basic and Applied Ecology. 84, p. 50-60 11 p.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Canopy functional trait variation across Earth’s tropical forests
Author collaboration for "Canopy functional trait variation across Earth’s tropical forests", Aguirre-Gutiérrez, J., Rifai, S. W., Deng, X., ter Steege, H., Thomson, E., Corral-Rivas, J. J. & Klipel, J., 01.05.2025, In: Nature. 641, 8061, p. 129-136 8 p., 16024.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Beyond the Trail—Understanding Non-Native Plant Invasions in Mountain Ecosystems
Barros, A., Fuentes Lillo, E., Aschero, V., Pauchard, A., Alvarez, M. A., Wedegärtner, R., Clavel, J., Müllerová, J., Pergl, J., Zong, S., Vítková, M., Klinerová, T., Cavieres, L. A., Larson, C., Rew, L. J., Seipel, T., Meffre, C., Arellano, T., Essl, F., Dullinger, S., Gwate, O., Clark, V. R., Achermann, M., Haider, S. & Lembrechts, J. J., 06.2025, In: Global Ecology and Biogeography. 34, 6, 14 p., e70060.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Temporal changes in taxonomic and functional alpha and beta diversity across tree communities in subtropical Atlantic forests
Freitag Kramer, J. M., Bordin, K. M., Bergamin, R. S., Klipel, J., Picolotto, R. C., Zanini, K. J., Zwiener, V. P. & Müller, S. C., 06.2025, In: Oikos. 2025, 6, 15 p., e10961.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Foliar Endophytic Fungal Communities Are Driven by Leaf Traits—Evidence From a Temperate Tree Diversity Experiment
Köhler, M., Castro Sánchez-Bermejo, P., Hähn, G., Ferlian, O., Eisenhauer, N., Wubet, T., Haider, S. & Bruelheide, H., 07.2025, In: Ecology and Evolution. 15, 7, 15 p., e71691.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Improving forest ecosystem functions by optimizing tree species spatial arrangement
Beugnon, R., Albert, G., Hähn, G., Yu, W., Haider, S., Hättenschwiler, S., Davrinche, A., Rosenbaum, B., Gauzens, B. & Eisenhauer, N., 09.07.2025, In: Nature Communications. 16, 1, 10 p., 6286.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Within-individual leaf trait response to local light availability and biodiversity in a subtropical forest experiment
Proß, T., Bruelheide, H. & Haider, S., 18.07.2025, In: Ecology. 106, 7, 17 p., e70160.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Tall stature and small leaves: ecological strategies that enhance tree growth across the subtropical Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Bordin, K. M., Cianciaruso, M. V., Duarte, L. D. S., Bergamin, R. S., Klipel, J., Picolotto, R. C., Morales, D. D. C., Higuchi, P., Silva, A. C. D., Capellesso, E. S., Marques, M. C. M. & Müller, S. C., 08.2025, In: Oikos. 2025, 8, 11 p., e11235.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review
- Published
Tree diversity, tree growth, and microclimate independently structure Lepidoptera herbivore community stability
Wang, M. Q., Albert, G., Chesters, D., Bruelheide, H., Li, Y., Chen, J. T., Haider, S., Li, S., von Oheimb, G., Proß, T., Schnabel, F., Yang, B., Zhou, Q. S., Ma, K., Liu, X., Zhu, C. D., Luo, A. & Schuldt, A., 08.2025, In: Ecological Monographs. 95, 3, 22 p., e70026.Research output: Journal contributions › Journal articles › Research › peer-review